菲律宾邦托克市市政自来水厂管理在改善供水充足性和分配方面面临的挑战

IF 2.6 Q2 WATER RESOURCES
Epiphania B. Magwilang, Annie Lourie Yawan Paredes, Francisco C. Armas, Helen Grace P. Bugnay, Rose D. Dagupen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

生活用水是日常生活中不可缺少的,但其有效管理面临着许多影响家庭消费者的挑战。本研究旨在确定导致供水不足和分配不均的挑战,同时提出改善家庭供水的干预措施。本研究采用调查、访谈和焦点小组讨论等方法,收集了菲律宾邦托克农村社区家庭供水问题的综合数据。调查结果揭示了这些农村社区的两个主要问题:供应不足和分配不平等。供应不足的原因包括浪费用水、长时间旱季缺水、水资源有限和人口增长等因素。由于山体滑坡、非法取水、水质不规范、水量压力监测不足、配水网络布局不完善等因素造成的分布不均。该研究为邦托克的地方政府单位(LGU)提出了几项关键行动。这些措施包括增加水源、实施定期供水监测、确保及时维修、更换旧管道、优化分配管道布局、提高水压以及严格执行市政供水条例。此外,该研究还强调了家庭用水管理实践的重要性,如负责任的消费、节约供应和循环利用。通过地方政府和家庭之间的合作,有效地执行这些干预措施,有可能减轻家庭供水和分配方面的限制。这种合作方式对于改善供水管理和解决家庭用水户目前面临的挑战至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Challenges faced by the municipal water works management in improving water supply adequacy and distribution in Bontoc, Philippines
Domestic water is indispensable for daily use, yet its effective management encounters numerous challenges that impact household consumers. This study aims to identify the challenges leading to supply inadequacy and uneven distribution, while proposing interventions to enhance water supply for households. The study employed surveys, interviews, and focus group discussions to gather comprehensive data on domestic water supply issues in rural communities in Bontoc, Philippines. The findings reveal two primary issues in these rural communities: supply inadequacy and unequal distribution. Supply inadequacy is attributed to factors such as wasteful water use, water scarcity during prolonged dry seasons, limited water sources, and population growth. Uneven distribution results from factors like landslides, illegal tapping, irregular water quality, insufficient monitoring of quantity and pressure, and inadequacies in the water distribution network layout. The study suggests several crucial actions for the local government unit (LGU) of Bontoc. These include augmenting water sources, implementing regular water supply monitoring, ensuring timely repairs, replacing old pipes, optimizing distribution pipeline layouts, enhancing water pressure, and rigorously enforcing municipal water ordinances. Furthermore, the study emphasizes the importance of household water management practices, such as responsible consumption, supply conservation, and recycling. The effective implementation of these interventions, through collaboration between the LGU and households, has the potential to ameliorate the constraints in domestic water supply and distribution. This collaborative approach is essential for improving supply management and addressing the current challenges faced by domestic water consumers.
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来源期刊
Frontiers in Water
Frontiers in Water WATER RESOURCES-
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
6.90%
发文量
224
审稿时长
13 weeks
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