{"title":"正交拟阵在部分域上的可表示性","authors":"Matthew Baker, Tong Jin","doi":"10.5802/alco.301","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Let r≤n be nonnegative integers, and let N=n r-1. For a matroid M of rank r on the finite set E=[n] and a partial field k in the sense of Semple–Whittle, it is known that the following are equivalent: (a) M is representable over k; (b) there is a point p=(p J )∈P N (k) with support M (meaning that Supp(p):={J∈E r|p J ≠0} of p is the set of bases of M) satisfying the Grassmann-Plücker equations; and (c) there is a point p=(p J )∈P N (k) with support M satisfying just the 3-term Grassmann-Plücker equations. Moreover, by a theorem of P. Nelson, almost all matroids (meaning asymptotically 100%) are not representable over any partial field. We prove analogues of these facts for Lagrangian orthogonal matroids in the sense of Gelfand–Serganova, which are equivalent to even Delta-matroids in the sense of Bouchet.","PeriodicalId":36046,"journal":{"name":"Algebraic Combinatorics","volume":"348 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Representability of orthogonal matroids over partial fields\",\"authors\":\"Matthew Baker, Tong Jin\",\"doi\":\"10.5802/alco.301\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Let r≤n be nonnegative integers, and let N=n r-1. For a matroid M of rank r on the finite set E=[n] and a partial field k in the sense of Semple–Whittle, it is known that the following are equivalent: (a) M is representable over k; (b) there is a point p=(p J )∈P N (k) with support M (meaning that Supp(p):={J∈E r|p J ≠0} of p is the set of bases of M) satisfying the Grassmann-Plücker equations; and (c) there is a point p=(p J )∈P N (k) with support M satisfying just the 3-term Grassmann-Plücker equations. Moreover, by a theorem of P. Nelson, almost all matroids (meaning asymptotically 100%) are not representable over any partial field. We prove analogues of these facts for Lagrangian orthogonal matroids in the sense of Gelfand–Serganova, which are equivalent to even Delta-matroids in the sense of Bouchet.\",\"PeriodicalId\":36046,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Algebraic Combinatorics\",\"volume\":\"348 3\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-11-07\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Algebraic Combinatorics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5802/alco.301\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"Mathematics\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Algebraic Combinatorics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5802/alco.301","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Mathematics","Score":null,"Total":0}
Representability of orthogonal matroids over partial fields
Let r≤n be nonnegative integers, and let N=n r-1. For a matroid M of rank r on the finite set E=[n] and a partial field k in the sense of Semple–Whittle, it is known that the following are equivalent: (a) M is representable over k; (b) there is a point p=(p J )∈P N (k) with support M (meaning that Supp(p):={J∈E r|p J ≠0} of p is the set of bases of M) satisfying the Grassmann-Plücker equations; and (c) there is a point p=(p J )∈P N (k) with support M satisfying just the 3-term Grassmann-Plücker equations. Moreover, by a theorem of P. Nelson, almost all matroids (meaning asymptotically 100%) are not representable over any partial field. We prove analogues of these facts for Lagrangian orthogonal matroids in the sense of Gelfand–Serganova, which are equivalent to even Delta-matroids in the sense of Bouchet.