不同灌溉制度对吉洛特不同品种大豆产量及品质的影响

IF 0.8 4区 生物学 Q3 AGRONOMY
Legume Research Pub Date : 2023-11-07 DOI:10.18805/lrf-761
R. Mohammad Shirazi, M.H. Shirzadi, A. Aien, G.H.R. Afsharmanesh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:新品种的鉴定和开发是提高和维持大豆产量的重要因素,特别是在干旱和半干旱地区,包括伊朗。方法:研究2020年和2021年2年吉洛特气候条件下,不同低灌溉水平对不同大豆品种(Dezful 504、Sahar、Telar、Tekavar、Zan和Sari)在水分胁迫(田间容量的90%、70%和50%)下产量和品质特性的影响。本试验采用完全随机区组设计,在南克尔曼农业研究与培训中心和自然资源农场进行18个处理、3个重复的分割区试验。结果:504dezful品种的品质特征和性能最高。对灌溉品种互作效应相关结果的检验表明,504 Dezful品种在90%田间容量条件下,籽粒产量(3748 kg/ha)、油料产量(916.41 kg/ha)和蛋白质产量(1351.53 kg/ha)最高。同时,该品种在低灌条件下的表现均优于其他品种。总的来说,根据所获得的结果,确定Dezful品种504对干旱胁迫的抗性最强,而Sari品种对干旱胁迫最敏感。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of Different Irrigation Regimes on the Yield and Qualitative Characteristics of Different Cultivars of Soybean (Glycine max L.) in Jiroft
Background: Identification and development of new varieties are important elements of improving and sustaining soybean yield, especially in arid and semi-arid regions, including Iran. Methods: The study aims to investigate the effect of different levels of low irrigation on yield and qualitative characteristics of different soybean cultivars (Dezful 504, Sahar, Telar, Tekavar, Zan and Sari) under water stress (90%, 70% and 50% of the field capacity), under the climatic conditions of Jiroft during two years (2020 and 2021). This experiment was carried out as a split plot based on a randomized complete block design with 18 treatments and 3 replications at the farm of South Kerman Agricultural Research and Training Center and Natural Resources. Result: The highest qualitative characteristics and performance were in the cultivar 504 Dezful. Examining the results related to the interaction effect of irrigation ´ variety showed that the variety 504 Dezful under the conditions of 90% of the field capacity has the highest amount of grain yield (3748 kg/ha), oil yield (916.41 kg/ha) and protein yield (1351.53 kg/ha). Also, this cultivar was superior to cultivars in all levels of low irrigation. In general, and according to the obtained results, Dezful cultivar 504 was identified as the most resistant cultivar and Sari cultivar as the most sensitive cultivar to drought stress.
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来源期刊
Legume Research
Legume Research AGRONOMY-
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
37.50%
发文量
256
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Legume Research An International Journal. The Journal is an official publication of Agricultural Research Communication Centre. It is designed to bring out the original research articles on genetics, breeding, physiology, bacterial avtivity, production, quality, biochemistry and seeds of legumes crops. The objective of the journal is to serve as a forum for scientific community to publish their research findings on legumes ans to provide basis for new research. Journal is being scanned in the important indexing and abstracting services.
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