土地使用变化对新英格兰蚂蚁群落的影响

IF 3.2 2区农林科学 Q1 ENTOMOLOGY

Insect Conservation and Diversity Pub Date : 2023-10-22 DOI:10.1111/icad.12696

Amelia K. L. Curry, Joseph A. Nelsen, Dale R. Stevens II, Kaitlyn A. Mathis

引用次数: 0

摘要

城市化和农业扩张是世界范围内最普遍和最激烈的两种土地利用变化形式，并可能对生物多样性和生物群落结构产生巨大影响。蚂蚁分布极其广泛，生态多样性和小型变温动物，对各种环境因素的变化非常敏感。因此，蚂蚁是研究人为土地利用变化对生物群落影响的理想研究对象。本研究分析了城市公园、农场和森林破碎区蚂蚁物种丰富度和群落组成的差异，并将这些差异与三种栖息地类型之间的环境因素联系起来。我们对伍斯特郡46个地点进行了抽样调查，发现农场的蚂蚁物种丰富度明显低于公园，并且所有栖息地类型的蚂蚁群落组成不同。植物物种丰富度越高，蚂蚁物种丰富度越高，植物物种丰富度和气温都与群落组成差异有关。我们的研究结果支持，与附近的自然栖息地相比，受人类土地利用影响的栖息地将容纳不同的蚂蚁物种组合，正如我们在新英格兰森林碎片中看到的那样。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Insect Conservation and Diversity 生物-昆虫学

CiteScore

7.70

自引率

8.60%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： To publish papers of the highest scientific quality within the general area of insect (and other arthropods) conservation and diversity covering topics ranging from ecological theory to practical management. Papers are invited on the following topics: Conservation genetics; Extinction debt; Long-term conservation planning and implementation; Global implications of local or national conservation actions; Management responses of species and communities; Captive breeding programs; Comparisons of restored and natural habitats; Biogeography; Global biodiversity; Metapopulation dynamics; Climate change: impacts on distributions and range; Invasive species: impacts and control; Effects of pollution; Genetic threats to diversity by introgression; Effects of fragmentation on diversity and distribution; Impact of agricultural and forestry practices on biodiversity; Enhancing urban environments for diversity and protection; Biodiversity action plans: can we scale up from insects?; Effectiveness and choice of indicator species; Soil biodiversity and interactions with above-ground biodiversity; Ecological interactions at local levels; Ecological and evolutionary factors influencing diversity and local, regional and global scales; Sustainable livelihoods and training on the ground; Integrating science and policy.