巴西圣卡塔琳娜岛Balneário Camboriú小头草科植物组成及季节变化

Mayara Carneiro Beltrão, Natalia Joana Rebello da Cunha, Fernando Luiz Diehl
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摘要

本研究的目的是提供Balneário Camboriú中Capitellidae科的结构和组成信息,并评估其时空变化。在分布于Camboriú河和Balneário Camboriú湾的16个监测站进行了四次抽样活动。共收集到1769 ind.m²,鉴定为5个类群:Capitella sp.;小菜;异乳牛属,异乳牛和加利福尼亚中乳牛。以加利福尼亚草(M. californiensis)为最丰富的分类单元,秋季个体数最多,夏季个体数次之;加利福尼亚m.c.的分布与该物种的机会性习性关系更大,而与季节性关系较小,而小头草(Capitella cf. nonatoi)的分布与Camboriú河中高浓度的有机物有关,这可能是居民和游客在夏季访问城市的结果。这些结果表明了小檗科生物指标在人为干扰方面的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Composition and seasonal variation of capitellidae from Balneário Camboriú, Santa Catarina, Brazil
The objective of this study was to provide information about the structure and composition of the Capitellidae family in Balneário Camboriú, as well as evaluate its space-time variations. Four sampling campaigns were carried out at 16 stations, distributed in the Camboriú River and Balneário Camboriú Bay. A total of 1,769 ind.m² were collected and identified into five taxa: Capitella sp.; Capitella cf. nonatoi; Heteromastus sp., Heteromastus similis and Mediomastus cf. californiensis. The most abundant taxon was M. californiensis, showing the highest number of individuals during autumn, followed by Capitella cf. nonatoi in the summer. The distribution of M. californiensis was more related to the opportunistic habit of the species than to seasonality, while Capitella cf. nonatoi distribution was related to the high concentration of organic matter from the Camboriú River, which may be the result of residents and tourists visiting the city in the summer. These results denote the Capitellidae family bioindicator potential for anthropogenic disturbances.
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