在甲状腺的临床评估中,作为一种额外的策略,通过圈定技术获得的解剖图

Tene Carlos-Enrique
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对于甲状腺形态改变的患者,体格检查(检查和触诊)和影像学检查仍然是其评估、治疗和长期随访的基础。通过甲状腺形态描绘技术获得的解剖图的实现,被提出作为对甲状腺形态改变的初步临床评估和随访的额外探索性干预策略。微孔纸带粘在颈部皮肤表面,特别是甲状腺所在的区域。随后,用笔轻轻地勾勒出腺体的外边缘,使用重复的触诊-勾画序列,直到获得所探查腺体及其元素的解剖图(例如甲状腺结节)。通过所提出的技术获得的解剖图证明了甲状腺及其组成部分(例如甲状腺结节)形态的渐进式变化。这个建议将是临床医生在他的办公室进行的身体检查的额外策略。虽然它不打算取代影像学研究如超声或CT扫描所提供的信息,但它对甲状腺疾病的初步办公室评估和随访具有重要的临床价值。这项技术有一些优点,有助于加强基于腺体体格检查的诊断和治疗决定。此外,它使患者更容易对自身疾病的演变有更好的认识。关键词:甲状腺,足部,解剖图,临床评价,圈定技术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Anatomical figures obtained by means of a delineation technique as an additional strategy in the clinical evaluation of the thyroid
In patients with morphological alterations of the thyroid, both the physical examination (inspection and palpation) and the imaging studies continue to be the cornerstone for their evaluation, treatment, and long-term follow-up. The realization of anatomical figures, obtained by means of a thyroid morphology delineation technique, is proposed as an additional exploratory intervention strategy in the initial clinical evaluation and follow-up of the thyroid gland with morphological alterations. A micropore paper tape is adhered to the surface of the neck skin, specifically in the area where the thyroid gland is located. Subsequently, with a pen, the outer edges of the gland are gently outlined, using a repeated sequence of palpation-outlining until an anatomical figure of the explored gland and its elements is obtained (e.g. thyroid nodules). The anatomical figures obtained by the proposed technique evidenced the progressive changes in the morphology of the thyroid gland and its elements (example: thyroid nodule). This proposal would be an additional strategy to the physical examination performed by the clinician in his office. Although it is not intended to replace the information provided by imaging studies such as ultrasound or CT scan, it can be of great clinical value for initial office evaluation and follow-up of thyroid disease. This technique has some advantages that are useful to reinforce diagnostic and therapeutic decisions based on physical examination of the gland. In addition, it makes it easier for the patient to have a better perception of the evolution of their own disease. Key words: Thyroid, propedeutic, anatomical figures, clinical evaluation, delineation technique.
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