当单词合并时2

Q1 Arts and Humanities

Indo-European Linguistics Pub Date : 2023-09-28 DOI:10.1163/22125892-bja10027

Olav Hackstein

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文是我在《印欧语动词》(H. Craig Melchert主编，2012:87-104)中题为“当单词合并时:组块和语素扩展”的文章的续集，旨在记录原始印欧语(PIE)的前置动词合并案例。在PIE中，谓语虽然作为自由语素与有限动词一起出现，但在指定的条件下，它们也会经历语素状态从自由到束缚的变化。我讨论了一些这样的情况和条件下，在这些情况下，前词可以经历卸压，语音规则或不规则的减少，并最终与以下词根语素融合。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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When words coalesce II

Abstract This article is a sequel to my contribution entitled “When words coalesce: chunking and morphophonemic extension” in the volume The Indo-European verb (ed. H. Craig Melchert, 2012: 87–104), and intends to document cases of preverb incorporation for Proto-Indo-European ( PIE ). Although preverbs occurred as free morphemes with finite verbs in PIE , they could also, under conditions to be specified, undergo a change of their morphemic status from free to bound. I discuss a number of such cases and the conditions under which preverbs could undergo destressing, phonologically regular or irregular reduction, and ultimately fuse with following verbal root morphemes.

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来源期刊

Indo-European Linguistics Arts and Humanities-History

CiteScore

1.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

20 weeks