弹丸用155mm ERFB BT材料动态力学性能试验研究

Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI:10.14429/dsj.73.18644
Rajesh B. Ohol, Tekram N. Parshuramkar, B. A. Parate, Dineshsingh G. Thakur
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引用次数: 0

摘要

火炮炮弹155毫米高爆(HE)增程全膛艇尾(ERFB BT)和它的部件在火炮发射期间经历推进剂的高压装填。采用室温下的准静态拉伸试验对工程材料的力学性能进行了测试。弹丸及其部件的材料预计能够在炮内持续几微秒的时间依赖推进剂压力加载中存活下来。为了研究弹丸及其部件在中等应变速率和高温下的动态力学性能,进行了实验分析。本文旨在研究中应变率和高温对弹丸材料流动性能的影响。分别在0.01 s-1 ~ 1s-1的中应变速率和150℃~ 500℃的高温下进行单轴拉伸试验。采用Considѐre准则评价材料的应变硬化指数。壳体和艇尾材料的应变硬化指数小于驱动带材料。观察到材料的应变率敏感性非常低,因此表明具有良好的抗塑性变形能力。材料的屈服强度和真屈服强度随温度的升高而下降。 & # x0D;
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Experimental study on dynamic mechanical properties of projectile 155mm ERFB BT material
Artillery projectile 155mm high explosive (HE) extended range full bore boat tail (ERFB BT) and its components experience a high pressure loading of the propellant during gun launch. Mechanical properties of an engineering material are measured using quasi-static tensile test at room temperature. The materials of the projectile and its components are expected to survive time dependent propellant pressure loading inside the gun, which lasts for few microseconds. To investigate dynamic mechanical properties of the projectile and its components at medium strain rates and elevated temperature, the experimental analysis is undertaken. This research paper aims to examine the effect of medium strain rates and elevated temperatures on flow properties of the materials used in the projectile. The uniaxial tensile tests at the medium strain rates between 0.01 s-1 to 1s-1 and at elevated temperatures ranging between 150°C to 500°C are performed separately. The Considѐre criterion was applied to evaluate strain hardening exponent of the materials. Values of strain hardening exponents of shell body and boat tail materials are less than that of driving band material. Strain rate sensitivity of the materials is observed to be very low, thus indicating a good resistance to plastic deformation. The yield strength and true yield strength of the materials fall with increase in temperature.
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