乌克兰工业企业的财务稳定性

Nataliia Moroz, Olena Blaha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文考察了乌克兰企业,特别是工业部门在当前经营环境下的财务稳定性趋势。金融稳定的有效管理对企业、企业家精神和国家经济的成功至关重要。工业部门约占企业资产的三分之一,工业企业非流动资产和股本的增长率高于整体创业率。然而,工业企业的资本占比较低,影响了其财务稳定性。非流动资产的数量超过权益,导致自身营运资金和其他财务稳定性的绝对指标为负。金融稳定指标评价水平较低。乌克兰的全面战争造成了不利的财政结果,特别是在工业部门。利润是金融稳定、股权增长和创业发展的关键因素。在目前的情况下,有必要寻找新的方法来增加盈利能力,在不影响产品质量的情况下降低成本,实施节能措施,提高能源效率,优化生产能力,提高资源利用效率,并制定成功的营销策略。为了提高金融稳定性,文章建议发行新股,创始人额外出资,重新评估固定资产,并寻求机会从组织、个人和国家获得不可撤销的财政援助。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FINANCIAL STABILITY OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES OF UKRAINE
The article examines trends in the financial stability of Ukrainian enterprises, particularly in the industrial sector, in the current operating environment. Effective management of financial stability is vital for the success of enterprises, entrepreneurship in general, and the economy of the country. The industrial sector comprises approximately one-third of enterprise assets, and the rate of growth of non-current assets and equity of industrial enterprises is higher than the rate for entrepreneurship as a whole. However, the share of capital held by industrial enterprises is lower, which affects their financial stability. The amount of non-current assets exceeds equity, resulting in negative own working capital and other absolute indicators of financial stability. The evaluation of financial stability indicators indicates a rather low level. The full-scale war in Ukraine has resulted in negative financial results, particularly in the industrial sector. Profit is a critical factor for financial stability, equity growth, and entrepreneurship development. In the current circumstances, it is necessary to find new ways to increase profitability, reduce costs without compromising product quality, implement energy-saving measures, improve energy efficiency, optimize production capacity, increase resource use efficiency, and develop a successful marketing strategy. To improve financial stability, the article proposes issuing new shares, additional contributions from founders, revaluation of fixed assets, and seeking opportunities to receive irrevocable financial assistance from organizations, individuals, and states.
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