Amala Tony, V Rashmi, K.R. Anilakumar, Anil Dutt Semwal
{"title":"可复配蘑菇粉作为潜在功能性食品的开发与评价","authors":"Amala Tony, V Rashmi, K.R. Anilakumar, Anil Dutt Semwal","doi":"10.1080/15428052.2023.2269535","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTMushrooms are highly nutritious but also very perishable. The aim of this project is to formulate a readily reconstitutable and shelf-stable mushroom drink powder with good sensorial and nutritional qualities. Fresh Agaricus bisporus (white button mushrooms) were freeze dried and blended (25%) with a starch base (74%), anticaking agent (0.5%), and emulsifier (0.5%). Freeze drying produced a product with better color and nutritional stability. The product had reduced moisture and increased ash, protein, carbohydrate, and unaltered fat content compared to raw mushrooms. Minerals, calcium (178.91 mg/100 g), and iron (119.25 mg/100 g) were detected. Water-soluble vitamins (B1, B2, B3, B9, C) and fat-soluble vitamins (retinol, beta-carotene, ergocalciferol, vitamin K) were reported. Polyphenols like tannic acid, gallic acid, para-Coumaric acid, caffeic acid, trans-ferulic acid, ellagic acid, and quercetin were also detected. Total flavonoid content was 2.15 mg rutin equivalents/g. The product had acceptable microbiological quality and shelf life of 30 days when stored in metallized polyester packaging at room temperature. This study puts forward the idea of converting white button mushrooms into a convenience product while maintaining nutritional and sensorial qualities. It allows reconstitution into different flavors for culinary use as an instant health drink.KEYWORDS: Agaricus bisporusfreeze dryingmicronutrientspolyphenolsshelf-life Disclosure statementThe authors report there are no competing interests to declare.","PeriodicalId":46034,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Culinary Science & Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Development and Evaluation of Ready to Reconstitute Mushroom Powder Mix as a Potential Functional Food\",\"authors\":\"Amala Tony, V Rashmi, K.R. Anilakumar, Anil Dutt Semwal\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/15428052.2023.2269535\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"ABSTRACTMushrooms are highly nutritious but also very perishable. The aim of this project is to formulate a readily reconstitutable and shelf-stable mushroom drink powder with good sensorial and nutritional qualities. Fresh Agaricus bisporus (white button mushrooms) were freeze dried and blended (25%) with a starch base (74%), anticaking agent (0.5%), and emulsifier (0.5%). Freeze drying produced a product with better color and nutritional stability. The product had reduced moisture and increased ash, protein, carbohydrate, and unaltered fat content compared to raw mushrooms. Minerals, calcium (178.91 mg/100 g), and iron (119.25 mg/100 g) were detected. Water-soluble vitamins (B1, B2, B3, B9, C) and fat-soluble vitamins (retinol, beta-carotene, ergocalciferol, vitamin K) were reported. Polyphenols like tannic acid, gallic acid, para-Coumaric acid, caffeic acid, trans-ferulic acid, ellagic acid, and quercetin were also detected. Total flavonoid content was 2.15 mg rutin equivalents/g. The product had acceptable microbiological quality and shelf life of 30 days when stored in metallized polyester packaging at room temperature. This study puts forward the idea of converting white button mushrooms into a convenience product while maintaining nutritional and sensorial qualities. 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Development and Evaluation of Ready to Reconstitute Mushroom Powder Mix as a Potential Functional Food
ABSTRACTMushrooms are highly nutritious but also very perishable. The aim of this project is to formulate a readily reconstitutable and shelf-stable mushroom drink powder with good sensorial and nutritional qualities. Fresh Agaricus bisporus (white button mushrooms) were freeze dried and blended (25%) with a starch base (74%), anticaking agent (0.5%), and emulsifier (0.5%). Freeze drying produced a product with better color and nutritional stability. The product had reduced moisture and increased ash, protein, carbohydrate, and unaltered fat content compared to raw mushrooms. Minerals, calcium (178.91 mg/100 g), and iron (119.25 mg/100 g) were detected. Water-soluble vitamins (B1, B2, B3, B9, C) and fat-soluble vitamins (retinol, beta-carotene, ergocalciferol, vitamin K) were reported. Polyphenols like tannic acid, gallic acid, para-Coumaric acid, caffeic acid, trans-ferulic acid, ellagic acid, and quercetin were also detected. Total flavonoid content was 2.15 mg rutin equivalents/g. The product had acceptable microbiological quality and shelf life of 30 days when stored in metallized polyester packaging at room temperature. This study puts forward the idea of converting white button mushrooms into a convenience product while maintaining nutritional and sensorial qualities. It allows reconstitution into different flavors for culinary use as an instant health drink.KEYWORDS: Agaricus bisporusfreeze dryingmicronutrientspolyphenolsshelf-life Disclosure statementThe authors report there are no competing interests to declare.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Culinary Science & Technology aims to communicate the vital issues, latest developments, and thinking on the science and technology behind meal planning, preparation, processing, and service for a global consuming public. These issues relate to food management in a variety of settings that include culinary-related operations, food production, food product development, restaurant management and other foodservice ventures. It is the Journal''s intention to encourage an interchange among culinary professionals, food scientists and technologists, research chefs, foodservice managers, educators and researchers. Contributors are encouraged to identify the practical implications of their work for food operations, promoting and evaluating food knowledge, the science of alcohol, examining changing trends and attitudes, healthy eating lifestyles, innovation management, and enhancing and developing practical culinary skills. It is the Journal of Culinary Science & Technology''s policy to use a ''double-blind review'' procedure for the evaluation of all articles. Therefore, the reviewers and the author(s) are not identified to each other. Scope/Coverage: -Culinary innovation -Blurring lines between food technology and culinary arts -Issues and trends related to human nutrition -The collaboration between food science and culinary innovation -Techniques and technology and their role in quality of life/guest satisfaction associated with culinary, wine and food experiences -Trends in molecular gastronomy and its derivates -Annual review of trends in culinary science and technology -Applied research -Relevant research notes -Management styles, methods and principles -Techniques and innovations