Pengaruh绿色商业与良好公司治理Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan:企业社会责任sebagai Pemoderasi

Andi Aris Mattunruang, Asmirawati Asmirawati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是利用获得污染控制、评估和排名计划奖(PROPER)的公司的年度报告,找出绿色商业的企业社会责任是否受到董事会特征(独立董事人数、董事会多样性和所有权集中度)的影响,以及财务绩效(ROA、在2015年至2022年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的公司中,ROE和Tobin’s Q)受到企业社会责任的调节。使用的人口是连续5年在印尼证券交易所上市的所有公司。抽样方法采用有目的抽样,即Pefindo 25中包含的非金融公司。本研究采用了定量方法。本研究使用的样本为22家公司,共有110个观察值。数据分析方法采用面板数据回归(Eviews 9),采用描述性统计检验、模型符合性检验,即Chow检验和Hausman检验,其次是F检验、拟合优度检验、假设检验,最后是t检验。研究结果表明,以独立董事人数、董事会多样性和公司多数股权为代表的绿色经济和良好的公司治理对财务绩效有正向影响。企业社会责任对以ROA、ROE和杠杆率为代表的财务绩效没有正向影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pengaruh Green Business dan Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan: Corporate Social Responsibility sebagai Pemoderasi
The aim of this study was conducted to find out whether green business using the annual reports of companies that received the Pollution Control, Evaluation and Ranking Program Award (PROPER) corporate social responsibility is influenced by the characteristics of the board of commissioners (number of independent commissioners, diversity of the board of commissioners, and concentration of ownership) and whether financial performance (ROA, ROE and Tobin's Q) is moderated by corporate social responsibility, in companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2015 to 2022. The population used is all companies listed on the Stock Exchange Indonesia for five consecutive years. The sampling method was selected using purposive sampling, namely non-financial companies included in Pefindo 25. This study used a quantitative approach. The samples used in this study were 22 companies with 110 observations. The data analysis method uses panel data regression (Eviews 9) with Descriptive Statistical Tests, Model Conformity Tests, namely the Chow test and Hausman test, followed by the F test, the Goodness of Fit test, the hypothesis test, and finally the t test. The results of research on green economy and good corporate governance which are proxied by the number of independent commissioners, the diversity of the board of commissioners and the majority ownership of the company have a positive effect on financial performance. moderated by corporate social responsibility has no positive effect on financial performance proxied by ROA, ROE and leverage.
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