外源补充脯氨酸和甘氨酸甜菜碱提高小麦耐盐性和产量参数

MM Alam, M Hasanuzzaman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

脯氨酸(Proline, Pro)和甜菜碱(glycine betaine, GB)作为重要的渗透保护剂,可能减轻植物中各种非生物胁迫的有害影响。考虑到Pro和GB具有促进生长的功能和其他调节作用,本研究评估了它们在盐胁迫下对粟(Panicum miliaceum L)恢复力的影响。S2 = 300mm)。在对照和盐胁迫条件下,每隔10 d分别施用Pro (0.5 mM)和GB (0.5 mM) 2次。与对照相比,盐胁迫下植株生长、鲜干重、叶片相对含水量(RWC)、SPAD值和产量贡献性状显著降低。相比之下,添加Pro和GB的植株表现出增强的特性。此外,添加Pro和GB后,盐处理的小谷子植株的生长和产量参数均有所改善。上述结果表明,叶面施用Pro和GB可通过调节玉米植株的抗氧化防御来缓解盐胁迫。孟加拉国阿格龙。[j] .生物医学工程学报,2016,26(1):75-83
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Enhancing Salt Stress Tolerance and Yield Parameters of Proso Millet Through Exogenous Proline and Glycine Betaine Supplementation
Proline (Pro) and glycine betaine (GB) act as significant osmoprotectants, potentially mitigating the detrimental effects of various abiotic stresses in plants. Given the growth-enhancing capabilities and other regulatory roles of Pro and GB, the current study was conducted to assess their function in imparting salt stress resilience in proso millet (Panicum miliaceum L). Proso millet plants were subjected to two levels of salt stress (S1 = 150 mM; S2 = 300 mM). Foliar applications of Pro (0.5 mM) and GB (0.5 mM) were provided under control and salt-stressed conditions at 10-day intervals twice. Compared to control conditions, plant growth, fresh and dry weight, leaf relative water content (RWC), SPAD value, and yield-contributing attributes noticeably decreased under salt stress. In contrast, plants supplemented with Pro and GB exhibited enhanced characteristics. Moreover, growth and yield parameters improved in salt-treated proso millet plants when supplemented with Pro and GB. These results suggest that the foliar application of Pro and GB can alleviate salt-induced oxidative stress in proso millet plants by modulating the antioxidative defense. Bangladesh Agron. J. 2023, 26(1): 75-83
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