阿威罗伊与圣托马斯·阿奎那之争:穆斯林哲学家如何理解亚里士多德关于灵魂和智力的哲学

Elka Anakot
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引用次数: 0

摘要

阿拉伯人通过一个涉及伊斯兰哲学家的音译过程,渗透进了欧罗巴思想的各个环节。当中世纪的欧洲是一个黑暗的时代,阿拉伯人为柏拉图和亚里士多德的作品的音译提供了机会和空间。思想家(伊斯兰哲学家)通过音译的过程渗透到欧洲思想的接合处,其中之一是阿威罗伊,他试图重新认识亚里士多德的灵魂和智力,这后来与圣托马斯·阿奎那所建立的理解不同。从他们作为伊斯兰哲学家,阿威罗伊和圣托马斯·阿奎那作为基督教哲学家的立场来看,他们的信仰兴趣也丰富了对亚里士多德哲学理解的冲突,特别是关于灵魂和智力的冲突。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Averroes and St. Thomas Aquinas Debate: How the Moslem Philosopher Understanding Aristotle Philosophy about Soul and Intellect
Arabs have penetrated the joints of Europa thought through a process of transliteration involving Islamic philosophers. While medieval Europe was a dark age, Arabs provided opportunities and space for the transliteration of the works of Plato and Aristotle. Thinkers (Islamic philosophers) penetrated the joints of European thought through the process of transliteration, one of which was Averroes, who attempted to re-perceive the soul and intellect of Aristotle, which later differed from the understanding built by St. Thomas Aquinas. From their position as Islamic philosophers, Averroes and St. Thomas Aquinas as Christian philosophers, their faith interests also enriched the conflict over the understanding of Aristotle's philosophy, especially about soul and intellect.
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