推动Apostille合法化程序的简化

Isma Widya Astuti B, Iin Karita Sakharina, Muhammad Aswan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在分析加签制度在简化公共文件合法化过程中的作用,并分析经加签制度合法化的公共文件的法律确定性。本研究为实证研究,数据被定性为一手数据和二手数据。主要资料通过访谈获得,次要资料通过文献研究获得。然后使用定性分析方法处理收集到的数据。研究结果表明,Apostille的作用是简化公共文件合法化过程的各个阶段,使印度尼西亚公民在国外使用其公共文件变得容易。这种便利节省了时间和成本,而且比传统的公共文件出国合法化要容易得多,这一过程必须经过多方。加注服务只需要通过法律和人权部作为认证机构。在印度尼西亚,法律和人权部(KumHAM)是被任命并有权签发《批准书》的主管当局。然后,经公证的公共文件的法律确定性是保证经公证的公共文件将被所有批准了《公证公约》的国家承认和接受。这当然使公众更容易使将在国外使用的公共文件合法化,反之亦然。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Penyederhanaan Proses Legalisasi Apostille
This study aims to analyze the role of the apostille as an effort to simplify the stages of the process of legalizing public documents, and to analyze legal certainty for public documents that have been legalized by apostille. This research is an empirical research, where the data is qualified as primary and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through interviews, and secondary data was obtained through literature studies. The data collected is then processed using a qualitative analysis approach. The results of the study show that the role of the Apostille as an effort to simplify the stages of the process of legalizing public documents has made it easy for Indonesian citizens to use their public documents abroad. This convenience saves time, costs and is much easier than the conventional legalization of public documents for going abroad, the process of which must go through various parties. Apostille services only need to go through the Ministry of Law and Human Rights as a certified authority. In Indonesia, the Competent Authority appointed and competent to issue Apostille is the Ministry of Law and Human Rights (KumHAM). And then th e legal certainty of public documents that have been legalized Apostille is the guarantee that public documents that have been legalized Apostille will be recognized and accepted by all countries that have ratified the Apostille Convention. This certainly makes it easy for the public to legalize public documents that will be used abroad or vice versa.
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