使用标准双块矫治成长儿童骨骼II类错颌:1例报告

Abhishek Kumar, Parul Priya, Shresthaa Singh, Abhay Kumar Jain, Raghu Ranjan Prasad
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引用次数: 0

摘要

II类错牙合的下颌缺损是一种常见的情况,可以用肌功能矫治器在成长中的儿童中进行治疗。一个11岁的病人提出的投诉前放置上门牙。患者面部轮廓凸出,鼻唇角尖锐,颏唇沟深,伴有唇陷。临床表现为VTO阳性。临床表现及头颅测量分析表明,由于上颌前突和下颌后突伴Angle氏ⅱ类1分错牙合,骨性颌骨基底为ⅱ类。cvm显示患者正处于生长期。使用标准双块矫治器治疗9个月,然后进行矫正治疗。功能后阶段显示骨骼II类颚基矫正,面部轮廓由凸变直。完成后进行第二阶段固定正畸治疗,在上弓和下弓分别给予粘接舌固位器和包裹固位器。治疗总时间为23个月。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Correction of Skeletal Class II Malocclusion in a Growing Child Using Standard Twin Block: A Case Report
Mandibular defiiency in a Class II malocclusion is a frequently encountered condition that can be managed with myofunctional appliance in a growing child. An 11-year-old patient presented with a complaint of forwardly placed upper front teeth. The patient had a convex facial profie, acute naso-labial angle, deep mento-labial sulcus with lip trap. Clinically the patient showed positive VTO. The clinical fidings and cephalometric analysis indicated skeletal Class II jaw bases owing to prognathic maxilla and retrognathic mandible with Angle’s Class II division 1 malocclusion. CVMIshowed that the patient was in his growth phase. The treatment was done with a standard twin block appliance for 9 months followed by fied orthodontic treatment. The post functional phase showed correction of skeletal class II jaw base and marked improvement in the facial profie from convex to straight. It was later followed by fixed orthodontic treatment in the second phase upon completion of which bonded lingual retainer and wrap around retainers were given in the upper and lower arch. The total duration of the treatment was 23 months.
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