“地方”与“受害者”:对死后性别不一致的处罚分析

IF 1.3 3区社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

Homicide Studies Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI:10.1177/10887679231211610

Susana Avalos, Christina DeJong, Hailey Wood

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引用次数: 0

摘要

2020年，美国发生了创纪录的针对跨性别受害者的凶杀案，其中6起发生在波多黎各。受害者中有5名是变性女性，1名是变性男性。通过案例分析，我们探讨了在波多黎各的背景下，性别不一致是如何被污名化的。通过对罪犯、新闻媒体和警察使用的语言的故事情节分析，出现了几个主题:(1)将跨性别者视为骗子;(2)假名、性别错误和受害者指责;(3)社区为谋杀受害者辩护。利用异性顺式规范的框架，我们探讨异性顺式规范偏见如何解释为什么对跨性别者的负面态度不同。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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“La Loca” y “La Victima”: An Analysis of Penalizing Gender Non-Conformity After Death

The United States experienced a record number of homicides against transgender victims in 2020, six of which occurred in Puerto Rico. Of the victims, five were trans women, and one was a trans man. Through case-study analysis, we explore how gender nonconformity is stigmatized within the context of Puerto Rico. Using storyline analysis of the language used by offenders, news media, and police, several themes emerged: (1) framing trans people as deceitful; (2) deadnaming, misgendering, and victim-blaming, and (3) community advocacy for the murder victims. Using the framework of hetero-cis-normativity, we explore how hetero-cis-normative biases may explain why negative attitudes toward trans individuals vary.

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来源期刊

Homicide Studies CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-

CiteScore

3.20

自引率

6.70%

发文量

期刊介绍： Homicide Studies is an interdisciplinary, international publication dedicated to the dissemination of empirical research addressing issues pertinent to the study of homicide.