测定环境累积危害场所均质工业废物体积的一套工程和地球物理方法

Q3 Environmental Science

Ecology and Industry of Russia Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI:10.18412/1816-0395-2023-11-39-45

I.K. Seminskiy, A.Yu. Aleksandrova, V.V. Gomulsky, M.Yu. Lapushkin, A.A. Afanasieva, Yu.A. Agafonov, O.V. Lunina, I.A. Denisenko

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了2022年以布里亚特共和国乌兰乌德市范围内的苯酚湖为例，利用地球物理方法(微近场时域电磁测深和探地雷达剖面)确定收集池中均质工业废物体积的应用结果。确定了工业废物处理的边界和体积，并记录了酚池的上覆层和底床的位置。确定了研究对象床层中亲水化学污染物的运移通道，并安装了储层收集，经过多年的入渗过程，从酚池中获得的含亲水化学污染物的饱和流体。建立了苯酚湖工业废渣堆积物的三维模型和确定的捕集剂的三维模型。结果表明，所采用的一套地球物理方法对于解决类似的工程、环境和地质生态问题是有效的。

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Set of Engineering and Geophysical Methods for Determining the Volume of Homogeneous Industrial Waste at Sites of Accumulated Environmental Harm

The paper presents the application results of geophysical methods (micro-near-field time-domain electromagnetic sounding and ground penetrating radar profiling) performed in 2022 to determine the volume of homogeneous industrial waste in collection ponds using the example of the phenol lake within the city limits of Ulan-Ude , The Republic of Buryatia. The boundaries and volumes of industrial waste disposal were determined, and the position of the overlying and bottom beds of the phenol pound were recorded. The migration channel of hydrophilic chemical pollutants from the bed of the studied object was identified and the reservoir was installed to collect, over the years of infiltration processes, fluid saturated with hydrophilic chemical pollutants from the phenol pound. 3D models of the industrial waste deposits in the phenol lake and 3D models of the identified collector were built. It was concluded that the used set of geophysical methods was effective for solving similar engineering, environmental and geoecological problems.

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来源期刊

Ecology and Industry of Russia Environmental Science-Ecology

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

101

期刊介绍： The Journal "Ekologia i promyshlennost Rossii" («Ecology and Industry of Russia») is aimed to promote acquaintance of the world scientific and technical public and specialists, interested in the problems of the environment protection, with advanced achievements of the science and engineering practice on securing of stable (self-supporting) evolution within the limits of the United Nations accepted recommendations (RIO 92 and RIO+20). A circle of papers includes basic researches and engineering decisions, analytical and methodical operations, reviews on journal subjects. The journal lays special emphasis on methodical elaborations, analytical investigations in the sphere of creating the ecological culture of the population, to the features of ecological education in higher schools of the country for the sake of actualization in specialists'' consciousness of the scientific necessity to know environmental problems of the modern civilization and paths of their settlement. Original papers and investigations of scientists and specialists on separate themes occupy an independent niche of issues under the «Cover story» heading. The journal task is to promote practical implementation of scientific and engineering decisions in the field of decrease of anthropogenic load on the biosphere and environment protection (open lectures, round tables, discussions and so forth). Ecology and Industry of Russia is an informational reference book about the newest developments of the Russian and foreign scientists and the companies realized in Russia, the CIS and Baltic countries, and far-abroad countries. The journal publishes information reports about holding in Russia and abroad the international, all-Russian and regional congresses, conferences, and symposiums related to the journal subjects.