新的太空公司遇到了一个“正常的”太阳极大期

IF 3.8 2区地球科学 Q2 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS

Space Weather-The International Journal of Research and Applications Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI:10.1029/2023sw003702

Noé Lugaz, Huixin Liu, Brett A. Carter, Jennifer Gannon, Shasha Zou, Steven K. Morley

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引用次数: 0

摘要

2023年6 - 7月的月平均黑子数已经超过了第24太阳周期的双峰(2014年2月为146个，2011年11月为139个)，回到了第23太阳周期的黑子水平。然而，在过去的20年里，火箭发射、在轨卫星和私人太空公司的数量急剧增加。此外，人们对地球轨道以外的太空探索越来越感兴趣，前往月球和更远的地方，这带来了受太空天气影响的更高风险。在这里，我们讨论了其中的一些趋势，以及该杂志在提高人们对太空天气影响的认识方面的作用。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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New Space Companies Meet a “Normal” Solar Maximum

Abstract The monthly mean sunspot number has been larger in June–July 2023 than the double peak of solar cycle 24 (146 in February 2014 and 139 in November 2011) and brings us back to the sunspot level of solar cycle 23. However, the number of rocket launches, satellites in orbit and private space companies has increased dramatically in the past 20 years. Additionally, there is a growing interest for space exploration beyond Earth's orbit, to the Moon and beyond, which comes with higher risk of being affected by space weather. Here, we discuss some of these trends and the role of the journal to improve awareness of space weather impacts.

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来源期刊

Space Weather-The International Journal of Research and Applications 地学天文-地球化学与地球物理

CiteScore

5.90

自引率

29.70%

发文量

166

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Space Weather: The International Journal of Research and Applications (SWE) is devoted to understanding and forecasting space weather. The scope of understanding and forecasting includes: origins, propagation and interactions of solar-produced processes within geospace; interactions in Earth’s space-atmosphere interface region produced by disturbances from above and below; influences of cosmic rays on humans, hardware, and signals; and comparisons of these types of interactions and influences with the atmospheres of neighboring planets and Earth’s moon. Manuscripts should emphasize impacts on technical systems including telecommunications, transportation, electric power, satellite navigation, avionics/spacecraft design and operations, human spaceflight, and other systems. Manuscripts that describe models or space environment climatology should clearly state how the results can be applied.