异构LTE-VANET网络中一种高效的移动网关选择与发现路由协议

Q3 Computer Science
Driss Abada, Rachid Adrdor, Omar Boutkhoum, Adil Bohouch
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引用次数: 0

摘要

将蜂窝通信网络与车辆自组织网络(VANET)相结合可能是为道路上的车辆提供互联网接入的一种非常有趣的方式。然而,由于vanet的几个特定特性,通过长期演进(LTE)技术实现从车载源到互联网网关的高效多跳路由仍然具有挑战性。本文提出了一种互联网移动网关选择方案,以选择更多潜在的车辆作为互联网网关。因此,通过一种高效的基于多度量的中继选择机制来发现和选择到这些移动网关的路由。目标是通过减少通信开销和执行无缝切换来选择更可靠的移动网关路由。基于分组传输率、端到端平均时延和开销,将该协议与现有协议进行了比较。结果表明,与其他协议相比,该协议显著改善了网络性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Efficient Mobile Gateway Selection and Discovery Based-Routing Protocol in Heterogeneous LTE-VANET Networks
Coupling cellular communication networks with vehicular ad hoc networks (VANET) can be a very interesting way out for providing Internet access to vehicles in the road. However, due to the several specific characteristics of VANETs, making an efficient multi-hop routing from vehicular sources to the Internet gateways through Long Term Evolution (LTE) technology is still challenging. In this paper, an Internet mobile gateway selection scheme is proposed to elect more potential vehicles to behave as gateways to Internet in VANETs. Therefore, the discovery and the selection of route to those mobiles gateways is carried out via an efficient multiple metrics-based relay selection mechanism. The objective is to select the more reliable route to the mobile gateways, by reducing the communication overhead and performing seamless handover. The proposed protocol is compared with one recent protocol based on packet delivery ratio, average end-to-end delay and overhead. The results show that the proposed protocol ameliorates significantly the network performance in the contrast of the other protocol.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Computer Networks and Communications
International Journal of Computer Networks and Communications Computer Science-Computer Networks and Communications
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
46
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Computer Networks & Communications (IJCNC) is a bi monthly open access peer-reviewed journal that publishes articles which contribute new results in all areas of Computer Networks & Communications.The journal focuses on all technical and practical aspects of Computer Networks & data Communications. The goal of this journal is to bring together researchers and practitioners from academia and industry to focus on advanced networking concepts and establishing new collaborations in these areas. Authors are solicited to contribute to this journal by submitting articles that illustrate research results, projects, surveying works and industrial experiences that describe significant advances in the Computer Networks & Communications.
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