焦虑/抑郁患者哮喘的误诊

Barış ÇİL, Mehmet KABAK
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摘要

目的:焦虑/抑郁可导致呼吸道症状突出的哮喘误诊。在本研究中,我们旨在评估因焦虑和抑郁而误诊的哮喘患者。 方法:本前瞻性研究纳入了先前被诊断为哮喘并由精神科医生通过贝克焦虑量表(BAI)和贝克抑郁量表(BDI)进行评估的患者。将患者按BDI/BAI阳性(轻、中、重度)和阴性(正常)分为两组。比较两组患者的临床特征、肺功能测试、哮喘控制测试(ACT)和特应性参数。& # x0D;结果:BDI/BAI(+)组54例(32.7%)。与BDI/BAI(+)组相比,BDI/BAI(-)组患者有哮喘家族史的可能性更高(37.0% vs. 65.7%, p
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Misdiagnosis of Asthma in Patients with Anxiety/Depression
Objective: Anxiety/depression may lead to misdiagnosis of asthma if respiratory symptoms are prominent. In this study, we aimed to evaluate misdiagnosis due to anxiety and depression among patients diagnosed with asthma. Methods: This prospective study included patients who were previously diagnosed with asthma and evaluated by a psychiatrist through the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). The patients were divided into two groups in terms of their BDI/BAI status as positive (mild, moderate or severe category) or negative (normal category). The groups were compared in terms of clinical characteristics, pulmonary function tests, asthma control tests (ACT), and atopy parameters. Results: We identified 54 patients (32.7%) in BDI/BAI(+) group. Compared to that in BDI/BAI(+) group, patients in the BDI/BAI(-) group were more likely to have family history of asthma (37.0% vs. 65.7%, p
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