{"title":"是否可能出现正向倾斜的菲利普斯曲线?","authors":"Fırat Cem DOĞAN","doi":"10.59597/akademikaci.1340755","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Inflation and unemployment, and their relationship with each other, are two broad topics among the wide range of subjects in economics literature. Several hypotheses on the relationship between these two terms were suggested by many economists at different times throughout economics history. The empirical frame of the relationship between inflation and unemployment in economics literature was formed for the first time by A.W.H. Phillips through the study called by his own name, Philips curve in 1958 which was then developed by R. G. Lipsey, P. Samuelson and R. Solow, M. Friedman and E. Phelps and Robert. E. Lucas. M. Friedman stated that Philips curve might be positively sloped at certain times even if it's temporary in the study he presented in the Nobel Economics Conference in 1976. The current study focussed on the weighted averages of 5-year-zone inflation and unemployment data of the selected countries between the years 1995-2019 as practiced by M. Friedman. The findings of the empirical analysis demonstrated that inflation and unemployment synchronized upwards and downward in the selected countries in relevant periods and Philips curve was positively sloped rather than negatively sloped.","PeriodicalId":149789,"journal":{"name":"Akademik Açı","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"POZİTİF EĞİMLİ BİR PHİLİPS EĞRİSİ MÜMKÜN MÜ?\",\"authors\":\"Fırat Cem DOĞAN\",\"doi\":\"10.59597/akademikaci.1340755\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Inflation and unemployment, and their relationship with each other, are two broad topics among the wide range of subjects in economics literature. Several hypotheses on the relationship between these two terms were suggested by many economists at different times throughout economics history. The empirical frame of the relationship between inflation and unemployment in economics literature was formed for the first time by A.W.H. Phillips through the study called by his own name, Philips curve in 1958 which was then developed by R. G. Lipsey, P. Samuelson and R. Solow, M. Friedman and E. Phelps and Robert. E. Lucas. M. Friedman stated that Philips curve might be positively sloped at certain times even if it's temporary in the study he presented in the Nobel Economics Conference in 1976. The current study focussed on the weighted averages of 5-year-zone inflation and unemployment data of the selected countries between the years 1995-2019 as practiced by M. Friedman. The findings of the empirical analysis demonstrated that inflation and unemployment synchronized upwards and downward in the selected countries in relevant periods and Philips curve was positively sloped rather than negatively sloped.\",\"PeriodicalId\":149789,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Akademik Açı\",\"volume\":\"43 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-09-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Akademik Açı\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.59597/akademikaci.1340755\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Akademik Açı","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.59597/akademikaci.1340755","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
通货膨胀和失业,以及它们之间的相互关系,是经济学文献中广泛主题中的两个广泛主题。在整个经济史的不同时期,许多经济学家对这两个术语之间的关系提出了几种假设。经济学文献中通货膨胀与失业关系的经验框架首次由A.W.H.菲利普斯(A.W.H. Phillips)通过1958年以他自己的名字命名的菲利普斯曲线(Philips curve)研究形成,随后由R. G. Lipsey、P. Samuelson和R. Solow、M. Friedman和E. Phelps和Robert发展。e·卢卡斯。弗里德曼在1976年诺贝尔经济学大会上发表的研究中指出,菲利普斯曲线在某些时候可能是正倾斜的,即使它是暂时的。目前的研究集中在1995年至2019年期间选定国家的5年区域通货膨胀和失业数据的加权平均值,这是弗里德曼的做法。实证分析的结果表明,所选国家在相关时期的通货膨胀率和失业率呈同步上升和下降趋势,飞利浦曲线呈正倾斜而非负倾斜。
Inflation and unemployment, and their relationship with each other, are two broad topics among the wide range of subjects in economics literature. Several hypotheses on the relationship between these two terms were suggested by many economists at different times throughout economics history. The empirical frame of the relationship between inflation and unemployment in economics literature was formed for the first time by A.W.H. Phillips through the study called by his own name, Philips curve in 1958 which was then developed by R. G. Lipsey, P. Samuelson and R. Solow, M. Friedman and E. Phelps and Robert. E. Lucas. M. Friedman stated that Philips curve might be positively sloped at certain times even if it's temporary in the study he presented in the Nobel Economics Conference in 1976. The current study focussed on the weighted averages of 5-year-zone inflation and unemployment data of the selected countries between the years 1995-2019 as practiced by M. Friedman. The findings of the empirical analysis demonstrated that inflation and unemployment synchronized upwards and downward in the selected countries in relevant periods and Philips curve was positively sloped rather than negatively sloped.