从伊斯兰教法的角度看可可种植业天课的实施情况(对万隆省佩萨瓦兰县马加彭杜分区马加村的个案研究); 从伊斯兰教法的角度看可可种植业天课的实施情况(对万隆省佩萨瓦兰县马加彭杜分区马加村的个案研究)。

IF 0.9 3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Akhmad Saefudin, Irvan Iswandi, Ali Aminulloh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

天课是穆斯林必须发行的资产的一部分。具有经济价值的农业成果也必须实行天课。农业天课是由农业或种植园产生的天课或财富天课,具有经济价值,通常用于人类消费。天课的数额在伊斯兰法学中有规定。Maja村的大多数居民都是农民,尤其是可可种植者。作者的动机是好奇如何在Maja村实施农业天课。根据研究目的,即确定楠榜省Pesawaran县Marga punuh区的Maja村实施农业天课。本研究亦将检视在Maja村实施农业天课是否符合伊斯兰教法,以及影响其实施的因素。本研究采用描述性定性与实地调查的类型(field research)。本研究的数据收集过程采用访谈、观察和文献技术。研究结果表明,Maja村实施农业天课的比例仅为产量的2.5%,这表明Maja村实施农业天课不符合伊斯兰教法的标准。这受到几个因素的影响,包括缺乏关于农业天课的知识、习惯因素和Maja村缺乏关于农业天课的教育。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PELAKSANAAN ZAKAT PERTANIAN KAKAO DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM (STUDI KASUS DI DESA MAJA KECAMATAN MARGA PUNDUH KABUPATEN PESAWARAN PROVINSI LAMPUNG
Zakat is part of the assets that must be issued by Muslims. Results from agriculture that have economic value must also be issued zakat. Agricultural zakat is zakat maal or wealth zakat resulting from agriculture or plantations that has economic value, and is usually used for human consumption. The amount of zakat is regulated in the book of Islamic jurisprudence. Most of the residents of Maja Village work as farmers, especially cocoa producers.The author is motivated by curiosity about how the implementation of agricultural zakat in Maja Village. In accordance with the research objective, namely to determine the implementation of agricultural zakat in Maja Village, Marga Punduh District, Pesawaran Regency, Lampung Province. This study will also examine whether the implementation of agricultural zakat in Maja Village is in accordance with Islamic law and what factors influence its implementation. This research used descriptive qualitative with the type of field research (field research). The data collection process in this study used interview, observation, and documentation techniques. The results of the study show that the implementation of agricultural zakat in Maja Village is only 2.5% of the yield and this shows that the implementation of agricultural zakat in Maja Village does not meet the criteria of Islamic law. This is influenced by several factors, including the lack of knowledge about agricultural zakat, habitual factors, and the lack of education regarding agricultural zakat in Maja Village.
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来源期刊
Journal of Islamic Studies
Journal of Islamic Studies HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
11.10%
发文量
61
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Islamic Studies is a multi-disciplinary publication dedicated to the scholarly study of all aspects of Islam and of the Islamic world. Particular attention is paid to works dealing with history, geography, political science, economics, anthropology, sociology, law, literature, religion, philosophy, international relations, environmental and developmental issues, as well as ethical questions related to scientific research. The Journal seeks to place Islam and the Islamic tradition as its central focus of academic inquiry and to encourage comprehensive consideration of its many facets; to provide a forum for the study of Islam and Muslim societies in their global context; to encourage interdisciplinary studies of the Islamic world that are crossnational and comparative; to promote the diffusion, exchange and discussion of research findings; and to encourage interaction among academics from various traditions of learning.
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