中国在拉美的口罩和疫苗外交:一个成功的故事?

IF 1.4 Q2 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS

International Politics Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI:10.1057/s41311-023-00525-w

Detlef Nolte

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文对中国的口罩和疫苗外交作为其在拉丁美洲推进利益战略的一部分进行了差异化和全面的评估。它修订了关于该主题的现有文献，并提供了研究状况的广泛概述。虽然大多数研究只涵盖到2021年中期的时期，但本文提供了截至2021年底向拉丁美洲运送和捐赠COVID-19疫苗的描述性统计数据的全面汇编。数据显示，中国在疫苗交付方面的优势在2021年下半年如何消失。虽然中国政府在疫情初期相对成功地避免了形象受损，但它未能巩固在拉美获得的同情。中国也无法利用其口罩和疫苗外交来进一步削弱台湾在该地区的影响力。中国的口罩和疫苗外交在地缘政治和地缘经济方面都没有改变拉丁美洲的游戏规则。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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China’s mask and vaccine diplomacy in Latin America: a success story?

Abstract The article offers a differentiated and encompassing assessment regarding China's mask and vaccine diplomacy as part of a strategy to advance its interests in Latin America. It revises the extant literature on the topic and provides a broad overview of the state of research. While most studies only cover the period until mid-2021, this article provides a comprehensive compilation of descriptive statistics on shipments and donations of COVID-19 vaccine to Latin America until the end of 2021. The data shows how Chinese advantages regarding the delivery of vaccines evaporated in the second half of 2021. While the Chinese government was relatively successful in avoiding damage to its image at the beginning of the pandemic, it failed to consolidate sympathy gains in Latin America. China has also been unable to capitalize on its mask and vaccine diplomacy to further push back Taiwan's influence in the region. Chinese mask and vaccine diplomacy was not a game changer in Latin America, neither in geopolitical nor in geo-economic terms.

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来源期刊

International Politics

CiteScore

3.10

自引率

7.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： International Politics?is a leading peer reviewed journal dedicated to transnational issues and global problems. It subscribes to no political or methodological identity and welcomes any appropriate contributions designed to communicate findings and enhance dialogue.International Politics?defines itself as critical in character truly international in scope and totally engaged with the central issues facing the world today. Taking as its point of departure the simple but essential notion that no one approach has all the answers it aims to provide a global forum for a rapidly expanding community of scholars from across the range of academic disciplines.International Politics?aims to encourage debate controversy and reflection. Topics addressed within the journal include:Rethinking the Clash of CivilizationsMyths of WestphaliaHolocaust and ChinaLeo Strauss and the Cold WarJustin Rosenberg and Globalisation TheoryPutin and the WestThe USA Post-BushCan China Rise Peacefully Just WarsCuba Castro and AfterGramsci and IRIs America in Decline。