{"title":"运用故事金字塔和正负趣味策略提高学生的阅读理解能力","authors":"Elfriman Gea, Erika Sinambela, Kammer Tuahman Sipayung","doi":"10.36088/palapa.v11i2.4067","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This research shows that there were several problems faced by students at SMA Negeri 2 Alasa in learning English, especially learning reading comprehension. Therefore, researcher was interested in conducting research entitled \" Improving Students’ Reading Comprehension by Using Story Pyramid and Plus Minus Interesting Strategy at the Tenth Grade of SMA Negeri 2 Alasa\". This research aims to observe the learning difficulties of these students, whether using the Story Pyramid and Plus Minus Interesting strategies could improve reading comprehension skills of the tenth grade students at SMA Negeri 2 Alasa and find out which strategy was more effective in improving reading comprehension skills. In this research, the researcher used classroom action research (CAR). CAR is an examination of learning activities in the form of an action, which is carried out to improve the teaching and learning process so as to improve learning outcomes that are better than before. Based on the results of the analysis, the pre-test results in class X-IPS which used the Story Pyramid strategy obtained an average score of 61.05%, while in class X-IPA got 56,84%. After the students learned by using these two strategies, the average post-test score for class X-IPS was 73.68% and class X-IPA was 74.21%. From these calculations it was concluded that there was a significant improvement in students' scores in reading comprehension and the use of Plus Minus Interesting strategy was more effective in improving students' reading comprehension with an average score increase of 17.37% compared to Story Pyramid's 12.63%.","PeriodicalId":31868,"journal":{"name":"Palapa Jurnal Studi Keislaman dan Ilmu Pendidikan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Improving Students’ Reading Comprehension by Using Story Pyramid and Plus Minus Interesting Strategy\",\"authors\":\"Elfriman Gea, Erika Sinambela, Kammer Tuahman Sipayung\",\"doi\":\"10.36088/palapa.v11i2.4067\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This research shows that there were several problems faced by students at SMA Negeri 2 Alasa in learning English, especially learning reading comprehension. Therefore, researcher was interested in conducting research entitled \\\" Improving Students’ Reading Comprehension by Using Story Pyramid and Plus Minus Interesting Strategy at the Tenth Grade of SMA Negeri 2 Alasa\\\". This research aims to observe the learning difficulties of these students, whether using the Story Pyramid and Plus Minus Interesting strategies could improve reading comprehension skills of the tenth grade students at SMA Negeri 2 Alasa and find out which strategy was more effective in improving reading comprehension skills. In this research, the researcher used classroom action research (CAR). CAR is an examination of learning activities in the form of an action, which is carried out to improve the teaching and learning process so as to improve learning outcomes that are better than before. Based on the results of the analysis, the pre-test results in class X-IPS which used the Story Pyramid strategy obtained an average score of 61.05%, while in class X-IPA got 56,84%. After the students learned by using these two strategies, the average post-test score for class X-IPS was 73.68% and class X-IPA was 74.21%. From these calculations it was concluded that there was a significant improvement in students' scores in reading comprehension and the use of Plus Minus Interesting strategy was more effective in improving students' reading comprehension with an average score increase of 17.37% compared to Story Pyramid's 12.63%.\",\"PeriodicalId\":31868,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Palapa Jurnal Studi Keislaman dan Ilmu Pendidikan\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-11-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Palapa Jurnal Studi Keislaman dan Ilmu Pendidikan\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.36088/palapa.v11i2.4067\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Palapa Jurnal Studi Keislaman dan Ilmu Pendidikan","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.36088/palapa.v11i2.4067","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究表明,在学习英语方面,学生面临着几个问题,尤其是在学习阅读理解方面。因此,研究者有兴趣开展一项名为“运用故事金字塔和正负趣味策略提高阿拉斯加州小学十年级学生的阅读理解能力”的研究。本研究旨在观察这些学生的学习困难,是否使用故事金字塔和正负有趣策略可以提高SMA Negeri 2 Alasa的十年级学生的阅读理解能力,并找出哪种策略在提高阅读理解能力方面更有效。在本研究中,研究者使用课堂行动研究(CAR)。CAR是以行动的形式对学习活动进行检验,目的是为了改进教与学的过程,从而提高比以前更好的学习成果。根据分析结果,采用故事金字塔策略的X-IPS班的前测平均得分为61.05%,X-IPA班的前测平均得分为56,84%。采用两种策略学习后,X-IPS班和X-IPA班的平均后测分数分别为73.68%和74.21%。通过这些计算,我们得出结论,学生的阅读理解成绩有了显著的提高,使用“加-减有趣”策略对提高学生的阅读理解能力更有效,平均成绩提高了17.37%,而故事金字塔的平均成绩提高了12.63%。
Improving Students’ Reading Comprehension by Using Story Pyramid and Plus Minus Interesting Strategy
This research shows that there were several problems faced by students at SMA Negeri 2 Alasa in learning English, especially learning reading comprehension. Therefore, researcher was interested in conducting research entitled " Improving Students’ Reading Comprehension by Using Story Pyramid and Plus Minus Interesting Strategy at the Tenth Grade of SMA Negeri 2 Alasa". This research aims to observe the learning difficulties of these students, whether using the Story Pyramid and Plus Minus Interesting strategies could improve reading comprehension skills of the tenth grade students at SMA Negeri 2 Alasa and find out which strategy was more effective in improving reading comprehension skills. In this research, the researcher used classroom action research (CAR). CAR is an examination of learning activities in the form of an action, which is carried out to improve the teaching and learning process so as to improve learning outcomes that are better than before. Based on the results of the analysis, the pre-test results in class X-IPS which used the Story Pyramid strategy obtained an average score of 61.05%, while in class X-IPA got 56,84%. After the students learned by using these two strategies, the average post-test score for class X-IPS was 73.68% and class X-IPA was 74.21%. From these calculations it was concluded that there was a significant improvement in students' scores in reading comprehension and the use of Plus Minus Interesting strategy was more effective in improving students' reading comprehension with an average score increase of 17.37% compared to Story Pyramid's 12.63%.