歪与直:苏联早期敖德萨的街头故事与道德故事

IF 1.3 3区 社会学 Q1 AREA STUDIES
Slavic Review Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1017/slr.2023.168
Mark D. Steinberg
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引用次数: 1

摘要

关于20世纪20年代敖德萨城市公共生活的道德故事是关注的焦点。重点是一个关键的社会空间:街道和角落作为空间和概念。一个特别的说书人是中心人物:著名的,但传记中神秘的城市晚报的虚构故事作家,“阿尔·斯韦特洛夫。”苏联记者,就像苏联的现实一样,被期望提供意识形态上的清晰:关于过去的死亡和一个光明健康的新世界的诞生,一个道德上毫不含糊、目的性上直截了当的故事。但是,这种时间和道德(以及政治)的一致性是难以捉摸的——在城市空间中,旧的“遗迹”持续存在,在他们的讲述中,观察者发现很难维持一种坚定不移的、明确的道德取向。文章还询问了次要和从属的个体如何理解自己的生活,提出了一种取向,而不是犯罪和病态。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Crooked and Straight: Street Stories and Moral Stories in Early Soviet Odessa
Moral storytelling about urban public life in Odesa in the 1920s is at the center of attention. A key social space is in focus: streets and corners as spaces and as concepts. And a particular storyteller is central: the well-known and yet biographically mysterious feuilletonist for the city's evening newspaper, “Al. Svetlov.” Soviet journalists, like Soviet reality, were expected to offer ideological clarity: a morally unambiguous and teleologically straight story about the death of the past and the birth of a bright and healthy new world. But such temporal and moral (and thus political) consistency was elusive—in the urban spaces where “vestiges” of the old persisted, and in their telling, as observers found it difficult to sustain an unwavering and unambiguous moral orientation. The article asks also how minor and subordinated individuals understood their own lives, suggesting an orientation other than delinquency and pathology.
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来源期刊
Slavic Review
Slavic Review Multiple-
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
74
期刊介绍: Slavic Review is an international interdisciplinary journal devoted to the study of eastern Europe, Russia, the Caucasus, and Central Asia, past and present. The journal publishes articles of original and significant research and interpretation, reviews of scholarly books and films, and topical review essays and discussion forums. Submissions from all disciplines and perspectives are welcomed. A primary purpose of the journal is to encourage dialogue among different scholarly approaches. Published since 1941, Slavic Review is the membership journal of the American Association for the Advancement of Slavic Studies (AAASS). Articles are peer-reviewed and editorial policy is guided by an international editorial board.
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