初中生剧本角色扮演与非剧本角色扮演的体验

Ghorizah Romadhona, None Ahmad Munir, Anifatul Rizqiyah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究有两个主要的研究目的,一是了解学生在有剧本和无剧本的角色扮演中的体验,以及有剧本和无剧本的角色扮演哪种模式更能帮助他们发展口语能力。本研究以七年级两个班为研究对象,每个班34名学生。采用定性与定量相结合的方法回答研究问题。定性方法采用观察法和问卷调查法。定量方法采用SPSS统计软件对脚本班和非脚本班口语成绩的差异进行检验。其中一个发现是,学生们在角色扮演的准备方面做得很好,比如造句和理解角色扮演卡片。另一个发现是,他们在角色扮演表演中遇到了困难。在评价角色扮演时,学生得到了一些积极的影响。此外,结果表明,做无剧本角色扮演的学生比做剧本角色扮演的学生获得了更好的口语分数。综上所述,尽管学生在表演过程中遇到了一些困难,但角色扮演对学生的口语能力产生了一定的积极影响,而非剧本角色扮演对学生口语能力的帮助要优于剧本角色扮演。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Students’ Experiences toward Scripted and Unscripted Role Playing in Junior High School
This study has two main research objectives, namely, to find out the students’ experiences in scripted and unscripted role play and to find out which mode of role play, scripted or unscripted, better assist them to develop speaking competence. This research took two classes of seventh grades as the participant with each class had 34 students. Mixed qualitative and quantitative method was chosen to answer the research questions. The qualitative method used the observation and questionnaire as the instrument. The quantitative method used SPSS to test difference of speaking scores between the scripted and unscripted classes. One of the findings is that the students were doing well in preparing the role play such as, building sentences and understanding the role play card. Another finding is that they experienced difficulty during the role play performance. In evaluating role play, students got some positive impact. Also, the results showed that the students who did unscripted role play got better speaking scores than students who had scripted role play did. It can be concluded, even though they face some difficulties during the performance, students had some positive impact after doing role play and unscripted role play is better than scripted role play in assisting students speaking competence.
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