克里金法增强 CR 建模,用于快速充填钻探优化

IF 4.2 Q2 ENERGY & FUELS
Elizaveta S. Gladchenko , Anna E. Gubanova , Denis M. Orlov , Dmitry A. Koroteev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

几十年来,电容-电阻模型(CRM)一直是获取产量预测的有用物理工具。然而,由于该模型的局限性,它很难在实际油田案例中发挥作用,因为在实际油田案例中会发生很多不同的事件。这些事件通常包括新井投产(NWC)。我们介绍了一种工作流程,它将 CRM 概念和克里金法结合到一个工具中,在历史匹配过程中处理这些类型的事件。此外,它还可用于在灌注钻井过程中选择新的井位。为了使工作流程更具通用性,使用了 CRM 的改进版本。它通过对模型系数的额外调整,将关井和修井考虑在内。通过使用克里格法对这些系数进行初步再权衡和插值,可以确定潜在油井的系数。使用合成数据集和真实数据集对该方法进行了验证,并从中选择了新井投入使用的案例。使用该工作流程,只需最少的储层数据集,就能快速评估未来油井的性能。这样,就可以考虑大量的油井布置方案,并从中选出最佳方案进行更详细的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Kriging-boosted CR modeling for prompt infill drilling optimization

The capacitance-resistance model (CRM) has been a useful physics-based tool for obtaining production forecasts for decades. However, the model's limitations make it difficult to work with real field cases, where a lot of various events happen. Such events often include new well commissioning (NWC). We introduce a workflow that combines CRM concepts and kriging into a single tool to handle these types of events during history matching. Moreover, it can be used for selecting a new well placement during infill drilling. To make the workflow even more versatile, an improved version of CRM was used. It takes into account wells shut-ins and performed workovers by additional adjustment of the model coefficients. By preliminary re-weighing and interpolating these coefficients using kriging, the coefficients for potential wells can be determined. The approach was validated using both synthetic and real datasets, from which the cases of putting new wells into operation were selected. The workflow allows a fast assessment of future well performance with a minimal set of reservoir data. This way, a lot of well placement scenarios can be considered, and the best ones could be chosen for more detailed studies.

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来源期刊
Petroleum
Petroleum Earth and Planetary Sciences-Geology
CiteScore
9.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
76
审稿时长
124 days
期刊介绍: Examples of appropriate topical areas that will be considered include the following: 1.comprehensive research on oil and gas reservoir (reservoir geology): -geological basis of oil and gas reservoirs -reservoir geochemistry -reservoir formation mechanism -reservoir identification methods and techniques 2.kinetics of oil and gas basins and analyses of potential oil and gas resources: -fine description factors of hydrocarbon accumulation -mechanism analysis on recovery and dynamic accumulation process -relationship between accumulation factors and the accumulation process -analysis of oil and gas potential resource 3.theories and methods for complex reservoir geophysical prospecting: -geophysical basis of deep geologic structures and background of hydrocarbon occurrence -geophysical prediction of deep and complex reservoirs -physical test analyses and numerical simulations of reservoir rocks -anisotropic medium seismic imaging theory and new technology for multiwave seismic exploration -o theories and methods for reservoir fluid geophysical identification and prediction 4.theories, methods, technology, and design for complex reservoir development: -reservoir percolation theory and application technology -field development theories and methods -theory and technology for enhancing recovery efficiency 5.working liquid for oil and gas wells and reservoir protection technology: -working chemicals and mechanics for oil and gas wells -reservoir protection technology 6.new techniques and technologies for oil and gas drilling and production: -under-balanced drilling/gas drilling -special-track well drilling -cementing and completion of oil and gas wells -engineering safety applications for oil and gas wells -new technology of fracture acidizing
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