全科医生职业风险的卫生评价及健康障碍发展的预测作用

E. S. Lisok, I. A. Naumau
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景。全科医生的工作特点构成了他们健康失调的职业风险。本研究的目的是从卫生的角度评估全科医生的职业风险和健康障碍发展的预测效果。材料和方法。在采用标准方法对工作条件进行卫生评估的基础上,评估了健康失调的职业风险和预测影响。结果。我们已经确定,全科医生工作场所的有害工作条件(3.2类)主要是在工作环境的生物因素影响下形成的。结论。目前被评估为"中等"的全科医生的健康失调职业风险程度不能完全被认为与普遍的工作条件相对应,因为评估工作条件的方法需要改进相关的标准方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HYGIENIC ASSESSMENT OF OCCUPATIONAL RISK AND PREDICTIVE EFFECTS OF HEALTH DISORDERS DEVELOPMENT OF GENERAL PRACTITIONERS
Background. Work specifics of general practitioners forms occupational risk for disorders in their health. The aim of the study is to assess from a hygienic point of view the occupational risk and predictive effects of health disorders development of general practitioners. Material and methods. Occupational risk and predictive effects of health disorders was evaluated on the basis of a hygienic assessment of working conditions applying standard methodological approaches. Results. We have established that harmful working conditions (class 3.2) at workplaces of general practitioners are mainly formed under the influence of a biological factor of the working environment. Conclusions. The degree of the occupational risk of health disorders of general practitioners currently assessed as “medium” cannot be completely recognized as corresponding to the prevailing working conditions since the methodology for assessing working conditions requires improved relevant criterial approaches.
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