人工智能方法在司法诉讼中的应用

Maksym Milev, Violeta Tretynyk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍。当今世界的司法系统面临着大量需要有效和公正解决的案件。由于信息技术的发展,法院审理过程的自动化和智能系统的引入已成为提高司法公正的紧迫任务。司法部门在采用人工智能和信息技术(IT)方面总体上比其他部门要慢。然而,在大多数国家,由于在法律诉讼中使用信息技术而产生的数字信息的数量正在增加。在这方面,人们正在越来越多地研究在世界各地的司法机构、检察官办公室和其他专门司法机构的工作中使用人工智能(AI)的可能性。法理学包括范围广泛的问题,因此,不同的数据来源的解决方案。相关专家根据立法、刑事和行政案件材料、已签订的合同和其他法律文件进行决策。反过来,根据其他领域的例子,人工智能技术可以成为专家的助手或以自主模式做出决策。文章的目的。回顾人工智能在司法系统中应用的现有途径,找出机器学习算法在司法系统中的不足、优势和局限性。确定进一步研究的目标和方法。结果。在这项工作中,考虑了机器学习方法在解决法学领域出现的问题中的应用,定义了进一步工作的算法、数据集和目标。关键词:递归神经网络,机器学习,向量化,文本分类。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Using of Artificial Intelligence Methods in Judicial Proceedings
Introduction. The judicial system in today's world is faced with a large number of cases that require efficient and fair resolution. Thanks to the development of information technologies, the automation of the process of conducting court cases and the introduction of intelligent systems have become urgent tasks for improving judicial justice. The justice sector has been slower than other sectors to adopt artificial intelligence and information technology (IT) in general. However, in most countries the amount of digital information resulting from the use of IT in legal proceedings is increasing. In this regard, the possibility of using artificial intelligence (AI) in the work of judicial bodies, prosecutor's offices and other specialized judicial bodies around the world is increasingly being investigated. Jurisprudence includes a wide range of problems and, accordingly, different sources of data for their solution. Using legislation, materials of criminal and administrative cases, concluded contracts and other legal documents, relevant specialists make decisions. In turn, artificial intelligence technologies, according to examples in other domains, can become assistants for specialists or make decisions in an autonomous mode.. The purpose of the article. To review the existing approaches to the application of artificial intelligence in the judicial system, to find out the shortcomings, advantages and limitations of machine learning algorithms in the judicial system. Determine the goals and methodology for further research. Results. In this work, the application of machine learning methods for solving problems arising in the field of jurisprudence is considered, algorithms, data sets and goals for further work are defined. Keywords: recurrent neural networks, machine learning, vectorization, text classification.
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