菲律宾棉兰老岛北部柚子(Citrus maxima)产业的产品流程和挑战

Karen Debbie Jabenar Cosrojas, Gretchen G. Abao, Analou D. Piquero
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对达沃柚子的高需求及其对菲律宾当地气候的适宜性产生了扩大潜力,并为控制该区域农业部门的贫困水平提供了可能性。为了设计干预项目和政策,本研究对棉兰老岛北部的柚子产业进行了调查,具体涵盖了该产业的产品流程和挑战。研究区域为北棉兰老岛4省,分别为布基农省、北拉老省、西米萨米省和东米萨米省。数据是通过半结构化问卷收集的,共有22名受访者,包括9名柚子生产商和13名贸易商。在棉兰老岛北部市场上销售的大部分柚子产品来自该地区以外,如达沃和哥打巴托省,而该地区生产的柚子则销往该地区以外。在柚子的三个营销链中,生产者到消费者被认为是基于估计损失的最有效的链。柚子行业面临的挑战包括生产者缺乏技术知识、柚子质量差、收购价格高以及信息不对称。通过解决所确定的挑战,可以促进该行业的改善。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Product Flow and Challenges in the Pomelo (Citrus maxima) Industry in Northern Mindanao, Philippines
The high demand for Davao pomelo and its suitability to the local climate in the Philippines have given rise to expansion potentials and provided possibilities in curbing poverty levels in the agricultural sector of the region. In order to design intervention projects and policies, the present study investigated the pomelo industry in Northern Mindanao covering specifically the product flow and challenges in the industry. The study area was four provinces of Northern Mindanao, namely Bukidnon, Lanao del Norte, Misamis Occidental, and Misamis Oriental. The data were gathered using a semi-structured questionnaire with 22 respondents composed of 9 pomelo producers and 13 traders. The majority of the pomelo products that were sold in the markets in Northern Mindanao come from outside the region, such as Davao and Cotabato provinces, while pomelo produced in the region were sold outside the region. Among the three marketing chains of pomelo, the producer to consumer is considered the most efficient chain based on the estimated losses. Challenges in the pomelo industry include the lack of technical knowledge among the producers, poor quality of the pomelo, high buying price, and information asymmetry. Improvement in the industry could be enhanced by addressing the challenges identified.
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