北极鱼的价格有可能改变吗?

Anatoliy M. Vasilyev, Evgeniya A. Lisunova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的是表明降低北极鱼类国内批发价格的必要性,并提出解决这一问题的经济方法。与此相关的是,作为零售价格基础的批发价格不合理地上涨,导致本地鱼的消费量减少。分析了2014-2015年及以后渔业批发价格的上涨情况。给出了世界成本和价值理论的基本原理,并显示了在劳动价值论的基础上缺乏证明批发价格上涨的因素。关于俄罗斯国内市场鱼类批发价格与出口到欧洲联盟国家的鱼类产品的汇兑价格之间不合理的密切关系的数据被提出。文中指出了通过增加向俄罗斯国内市场供应鱼类来降低国内批发价格的可能性,以便达到《粮食安全原则》中所指出的数字的阈值。为了取代俄罗斯国内市场上使用的外汇价格,有必要制定一种方法来确定主要种类的北极鱼类,主要是货币密集的鱼类的批发价格。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Is It Possible to Change Arctic Fish Pricing?
The purpose of the article is to show the necessity of reducing wholesale domestic prices for Arctic fish and to propose economic methods for solving this problem. The relevance is associated with an un-reasonable increase in wholesale prices, which are the basis of retail prices, resulting in a decrease in the consumption of local fish. The increase in wholesale prices of fisheries in 2014-2015 and in the subsequent period is analyzed. The fundamentals of the world doctrines of cost and value are given, and the absence of factors to justify the increase in wholesale prices on the basis of the labor theory of value is shown. The data on the unreasonably close relationship between wholesale prices for fish in the domestic market of Russia and the exchange prices at which fish products exported to the European Union countries are presented. The possibility of reducing wholesale domestic prices by increasing the supply of fish to the domestic market of Russia in order to achieve the threshold values of the figures indicated in the Doctrine of Food Security is shown. In order to replace exchange foreign prices used in the domestic market of Russia, the need to develop a methodology for determining wholesale prices for the main types of Arctic fish, primarily currency-intensive ones, is substantiated.
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