对不确定性的不容忍与心理健康的关系:一项跨文化研究

IF 1.6 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, APPLIED

Counselling Psychology Quarterly Pub Date : 2023-11-09 DOI:10.1080/09515070.2023.2277318

Hawra Al-Khaz’Aly, Shayndel Jim, Chye Hong Liew, Gabriel Zamudio, Ling Jin

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要关于心理健康的研究大多集中在西方社会，而对心理健康的跨文化差异和心理健康相关因素知之甚少。本跨文化研究调查了来自美国、墨西哥和中国的人群中不确定性不耐受(IU)与心理健康之间的关系。共有1198名参与者(359名来自美国，432名来自墨西哥，407名来自中国;55.50%为女性，44.50%为男性)完成了调查研究。通过过程模型1考察成员国在抑郁症状/生活满意度关系中的调节作用。我们的结果显示，成员国并没有缓和IU与抑郁症状之间的关系，表明IU与抑郁症状之间的联系在文化上是不变的。另一方面，会员国在统计学上显著调节了IU与生活满意度之间的关系(p < 0.001, R2 = .10)。具体来说，在美国和墨西哥个体中，较高的IU与生活满意度呈负相关，但在中国个体中没有。研究结果表明，IU与生活满意度之间的关系存在跨文化差异。提出了影响、限制和未来的发展方向。关键词:不确定性耐受心理健康抑郁症状生活满意度跨文化研究披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。

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Relationship between intolerance of uncertainty and mental wellness: a cross-cultural examination

ABSTRACTThe majority of research on mental wellness has been focused on Western societies, while little is known about cross-cultural differences of mental wellness and factors associating with mental wellness. The present cross-cultural research examined the relationship between intolerance of uncertainty (IU) and mental wellness among groups recruited from the United States (US), Mexico, and China. A total of 1,198 participants (359 from the US, 432 from Mexico, 407 from China; 55.50% female, 44.50% male) completed the survey study. The moderation effect of country of membership in the relationship between IU-depressive symptoms/life satisfaction was investigated through PROCESS Model 1. Our results revealed that country of membership did not moderate the relationship between IU and depressive symptoms, indicating that the IU-depressive symptom link is culturally invariant. On the other hand, country of membership statistically significantly moderated the relationship between IU and life satisfaction (p < .001, R2 = .10). Specifically, greater IU was inversely associated with life satisfaction amongst US and Mexican individuals, but not for Chinese individuals. Findings suggest cross-cultural variations in the relationship between IU and life satisfaction. Implications, limitations, and future directions were offered.KEYWORDS: Intolerance of uncertaintymental wellnessdepressive symptomslife satisfactioncross-cultural research Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

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来源期刊

Counselling Psychology Quarterly PSYCHOLOGY, APPLIED-

CiteScore

6.20

自引率

6.70%

发文量

期刊介绍： Counselling Psychology Quarterly is an international interdisciplinary journal, reporting on practice, research and theory. The journal is particularly keen to encourage and publish papers which will be of immediate practical relevance to counselling, clinical, occupational, health and medical psychologists throughout the world. Original, independently refereed contributions will be included on practice, research and theory - and especially articles which integrate these three areas - from whatever methodological or theoretical standpoint. The journal will also include international peer review commentaries on major issues.