干扰:蒙古语方言在印尼语学习中的词缀

Donal Matheos Ratu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

说话者的双语背景,对目的语缺乏忠诚,对目的语词汇的了解有限,对同义词的需要,对威望和风格的考虑以及对目的语的掌握不足只是导致语言干扰的几个因素。语言干扰的一种类型是母语使用者使用的模式或规则导致目标语言出现错误或不正确的形式。一个语言群体使用两种或两种以上的语言会导致词法、句法、语音甚至语义上的偏差。这种偏差会导致一种被称为干扰的语言现象。本研究旨在确定蒙古族方言是否会干扰学生的印尼语学习。研究人员想要调查蒙古族方言对学生的影响,特别是在不同的文化环境中交流时。研究人员描述了学生在学习印度尼西亚语时,在蒙古国方言中形成带有词缀的动词时遇到的困难。研究人员还发现了一些因素,表明当地方言如何影响学生的语言技能。本研究选择了定性描述方法,因为它适合通过半结构化访谈收集学生感知的数据。研究人员采访了印尼的教师和学生,以了解他们在教学过程中为什么会问某些类型的问题。学生对印尼语学习的干扰分析表明,在交际中使用蒙古方言对学生的口语表现有积极的影响。此外,这也增加了他们学习的动力,帮助老师建立自信。此外,利用各种媒体和设施被证明有利于促进学生的主动学习。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Interference: Affixation of Mongondow Dialect in Indonesian Learning
The bilingual backgrounds of speakers, the lack of loyalty to the target language, the limited knowledge of the vocabulary of the target language, the need for synonyms, the taking into consideration of prestige and style, and the inadequate command of the target language are just a few of the things that contribute to language interference. One type of language interference that occurs is interference where a native speaker uses a pattern or rule that leads to an error or incorrect form in the target language. The use of two or more languages by a speech community causes deviations in morphology, syntax, phonology, and even semantics. This deviation will result in a linguistic phenomenon known as interference. This research aimed to determine whether the Mongondow dialect can interfere with students' learning of Indonesian. The researcher wanted to investigate the impact of students’ Mongondow dialect particularly when communicating in diverse cultural environments. The researcher described the difficulties students had in forming verbs with affixation in the Mongondow local dialect in their learning of the Indonesian language. The researcher also identified factors that indicate how the local dialect can interfere with students' language skills. A qualitative descriptive method was chosen for the study because it is suitable for collecting data on the students' perceptions through semi-structured interviews. The researcher interviewed Indonesian teachers and students to understand why they ask certain types of questions during the teaching and learning process. The analysis of students' interferences in Indonesian learning revealed that the use of the Mongondow dialect in communication had a positive impact on the oral performance of students. Moreover, it also increased their motivation to learn and helped teachers build their self-confidence. Additionally, utilizing various media and facilities proved to be beneficial in promoting active learning among students.
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