立体定向消融放疗治疗I期肺癌:西澳大利亚单一机构的回顾性报告

Caris Chong, Hendrick Tan, Cherie Vaz, Susan Mincham, Eugene Leong, Max Hoffman, Tee Lim
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摘要

目的:立体定向消融放疗(SABR)是目前不能手术治疗的I期非小细胞肺癌患者的标准治疗方法。本研究的目的是评估我们单一机构的临床结果,以审查与全球结果的可比性。方法:筛选2010年9月至2018年11月期间接受SABR治疗的所有I期NSCLC患者的机构数据库。通过PET/CT或CT成像确定局部控制,并从电子病历中检索生存状态。采用Kaplan-Meier法计算总生存率和局部控制率。结果:93例I期NSCLC患者接受SBRT治疗。中位随访时间为30个月(范围1-99个月)。3年总生存率为67%,局部控制率为91%。毒性包括1-2级肺炎(16.5%)、胸壁疼痛(3.3%)和肋骨骨折(2.1%)。结论:在我们当地机构,SABR治疗I期非小细胞肺癌是一种安全有效的治疗方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Stereotactic ablative radiotherapy for stage I lung cancer: a retrospective single institution report in Western Australia
Objectives: Stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) is now standard management of stage I non-small cell lung cancer in patients who are not medically operable. The purpose of this study was to assess clinical outcomes in our single institution to review comparability with worldwide outcomes. Methods: The institutional database was screened for all patients with Stage I NSCLC treated in between September 2010 to November 2018 with SABR. Local control was defined on PET/CT or CT imaging and survival status retrieved from electronic medical records. Overall survival and local control were calculated using Kaplan-Meier method. Results: 93 patients were treated with SBRT for stage I NSCLC. Median follow up time was 30 months (range 1-99 months). Overall survival was 67% and local control was 91% at 3 years respectively. Toxicity included grade 1-2 pneumonitis (16.5%), chest wall pain (3.3%) and rib fracture (2.1%) Conclusion: In our local institution SABR for Stage I NSCLC is a safe and effective form of management of medically inoperable patients.
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