《洛德诗选》比喻语言中的种族歧视

Fahmi Bayu Anugrah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在找出反映黑人生活和种族歧视的三首诗的修辞类型。电力,煤炭和黑色独角兽。本研究使用的理论是Geoffrey Leech的文体学,侧重于比喻语言,也使用了种族歧视理论。本研究以诗歌为数据,采用定性分析方法和内容分析方法。结果表明,在14种比喻语言中,诗歌中只发现了8种比喻语言;典故、夸张、平行、反讽、拟人、明喻、象征、委婉,共17个数据。这些数据广泛地与背部人群的生活斗争有关。之后,研究者在8种比喻语言中发现了三种种族歧视,即;直接的、间接的,以及社会生活中的种族歧视。从这三首诗来看,诗人似乎在她的每首诗中都使用了比喻性的语言来说明她所面临的权利和困难,这些诗都是对种族歧视的描述,这些歧视导致了黑人生活中的斗争。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Racial Discrimination Reflected in the Figurative Languages of "Audre Lorde's Selected Poems"
This study aims to find out the types of figures of speech that reflect the life of black people and racial discrimination in three Audre Lorde's poems, entitled; Power, Coal, and The Black Unicorn. The theory used in this research is stylistics by Geoffrey Leech, which focuses on figurative language and also uses the theory of racial discrimination. This study uses a qualitative method and uses a content analysis approach because it uses poetry as data. The result shows from the 14 types of figurative languages, only 8 types were found in the poems; Allusion, Hyperbole, Parallelism, Irony, Personification, Simile, Symbolism, and Euphemism, with a total number of 17 data. Those data broadly have meanings related to the life struggles of back people. After that, the researcher found three kinds of racial discrimination in eight figurative languages namely; direct, indirect, and social life racial discrimination. From the three poems, it seems the poet uses figurative language in each of her poems to illustrate the rights and difficulties she faced and the poems are depictions of racial discrimination that causes struggles in the life of black people.
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