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引用次数: 3
摘要
我们考虑由硬墙约束的非相交随机行走的线束,每个线束都被其下方的区域倾斜,其前因子bi呈几何增长,其中b>1。这是一个(2+1)D SOS模型在硬墙上的水平线模型,它本身模仿了低温3D Ising界面。Ioffe, Velenik和Wachtel(2018)研究了b=1且曲线数量固定的类似模型,他们推导出了时间间隔[- N,N]趋于无穷时的缩放极限。Caputo, Ioffe, and Wachtel(2019)和Dembo, Lubetzky, and Zeitouni(2022+)分别研究了几何面积倾斜(b>1)的布朗桥线系。结果表明,当时间间隔和曲线数n趋近于无穷大时,k条路径收敛于一个极限测度μ。在本文中,我们讨论了具有几何面积倾斜的随机漫步集合的尺度极限证明的开放性问题。我们证明了在对跳跃分布的温和假设下,在适当的尺度下,当N→∞和N→∞时,顶部k个路径收敛到相同的测度μ。对于固定在±N的桥梁和只固定在−N的步行,我们都这样做。
Scaling limit for line ensembles of random walks with geometric area tilts
We consider line ensembles of non-intersecting random walks constrained by a hard wall, each tilted by the area underneath it with geometrically growing pre-factors bi where b>1. This is a model for the level lines of the (2+1)D SOS model above a hard wall, which itself mimics the low-temperature 3D Ising interface. A similar model with b=1 and a fixed number of curves was studied by Ioffe, Velenik, and Wachtel (2018), who derived a scaling limit as the time interval [−N,N] tends to infinity. Line ensembles of Brownian bridges with geometric area tilts (b>1) were studied by Caputo, Ioffe, and Wachtel (2019), and later by Dembo, Lubetzky, and Zeitouni (2022+). Their results show that as the time interval and the number of curves n tend to infinity, the top k paths converge to a limiting measure μ. In this paper we address the open problem of proving existence of a scaling limit for random walk ensembles with geometric area tilts. We prove that with mild assumptions on the jump distribution, under suitable scaling the top k paths converge to the same measure μ as N→∞ followed by n→∞. We do so both in the case of bridges fixed at ±N and of walks fixed only at −N.
期刊介绍:
The Electronic Journal of Probability publishes full-size research articles in probability theory. The Electronic Communications in Probability (ECP), a sister journal of EJP, publishes short notes and research announcements in probability theory.
Both ECP and EJP are official journals of the Institute of Mathematical Statistics
and the Bernoulli society.