引导与辅导媒介在小学阶段培养儿童的语言创造力

Wan Kamarulzaman Bin Wan Yusoff, Abdul Aziz
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摘要

创造力是开发个人潜能的重要因素。然而,在目前的条件下,创造力的发展仍然不能得到最优的发展。最低限度的创造力发展可能导致无效的教学和学习过程。一种被认为能够培养创造力的方法是通过有方向和目的的指导服务为学生提供设施。辅导媒体总是由两个重要元素组成,即设备或硬件元素(硬件)和它们所承载的信息元素(信息/软件)。软件是传递给被咨询者的信息或指导和咨询材料本身,而硬件是用于呈现指导和咨询信息/材料的手段或设备。创造力需要新颖性和效益,这意味着一个想法或概念可能是新的,但如果有任何用途,它就不能被称为创造性,反之亦然。创造力是创造新形式、新认知结构和新产品的能力,这些新产品可能是物理的,比如技术,也可能是象征性的。这类研究在本文中使用定性研究方法与案例研究类型的案例研究方法。通过观察收集数据,并记录小学进行的访谈。然后使用描述性分析方法对从各种来源获得的数据进行分析。研究结果发现,在沟通中,往往存在阻碍信息或信息准确无误地传达的障碍。因此,辅导教师需要中介以指导和辅导媒体的形式存在。沟通的能力,表达我们的想法,并抓住我们的对话者所传达的信息。语言可以是发展儿童创造力的一种方法,因为语言被认为是儿童能够表达他们的经历和感受的一种方式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Guidance and Counseling Media to Develop Children's Language Creativity at Elementary Level
Creativity is an important element in the development of an individual's potential. However, in the current conditions, the development of creativity still cannot be carried out optimally. Minimal creativity development can result in an ineffective teaching and learning process. A way that is seen as being able to develop creativity is to provide facilities to students through guidance services that have direction and purpose. Guidance and counseling media always consist of two important elements, namely the elements of equipment or hardware (hardware) and the elements of the message they carry (message/software). Software is the information or guidance and counseling material itself that will be conveyed to the counselee, while the hardware is the means or equipment used to present the guidance and counseling message/material. Creativity requires both novelty and benefit which implies that an idea or concept may be new but if there is any use it cannot be termed as creative and vice versa. Creativity is the ability to create new forms, new cognitive structures, and new products, which may be physical, such as technology, or symbolic. This type of research in this paper uses qualitative research methods with a case study approach with a case study type. Collecting data through observation, and documentation of interviews conducted by Elementary Schools. The data obtained from various sources were then analyzed using descriptive analysis methods. Research results found that in communication, there are often barriers that prevent messages or information from being conveyed precisely and accurately. Therefore, the counseling teacher needs an intermediary in the form of guidance and counseling media. The ability to communicate, express what we think, and also catch the message conveyed by our interlocutor. Language can be a method of developing children's creativity because language is considered a way for children to be able to express what they experience and feel.
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