SMKN 1学生职业自我效能感分析

Alfansyuri Ziaulhaq, Alfi Rahmi
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摘要

本研究的动机是在SMKN 1 Bukittinggi的一些学生在职业自我效能感方面存在的问题,包括自我评价、职业信息、目标选择、计划和问题解决的维度。发现的问题是,一些学生仍然不能对他们选择的专业和他们在职业领域中所具有的能力进行自我评估,一些学生不能收集学校提供的他们感兴趣的职业领域的工作信息,一些学生没有明确的与他们将要实现的职业相关的目标,有些学生没有职业规划来实现,有些学生在遇到职业领域的障碍时无法解决问题。本研究问题的提法是Bukittinggi SMKN 1学生的职业自我效能感是多少。本研究的目的是为了清楚地了解武吉亭吉SMKN 1班十一班学生的职业自我效能感。这种类型的研究是描述性定量研究。而本研究采用简单随机抽样技术的样本共88人。采用问卷调查法收集数据。所使用的工具为Jiang和Park开发的职业决策自我效能感量表(CDMSE)。该仪器由25个项目组成,并对30名学生进行了效度和信度测试,结果均为有效项目。数据分析技术和原始数据处理使用Microsoft Excel与百分比公式。本研究结果表明,武吉亭吉中学学生的职业自我效能感总体上处于较高水平,为74.9%。其中,在自我评价指标中,获得的百分比为80.4%,处于高类别,职业信息获得的百分比为70.09%,处于高类别,目标选择获得的百分比为79.2%,处于高类别,规划获得的百分比为74.5%,处于高类别,问题解决指标获得的百分比为70.3%,处于高类别。这表明SMKN 1 Bukittinggi的典型学生对自己完成职业责任的能力充满信心,这些责任必须通过职业发展所面临的年龄范围。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Career Self-Efficacy Profile of Students in SMKN 1 Bukittinggi
This research is motivated by the existence of problems in several students at SMKN 1 Bukittinggi related to career self-efficacy, including the dimensions of self-appraisal, occupational information, goal selection, planning, and problem-solving. The problems found are that some students still cannot do a self-assessment of the majors they choose and the abilities they have specifically in the career field, some students cannot collect job information provided by the school by the career field they are interested in, some students do not have clear goals related to the career they will achieve, some students do not have career planning to achieve and some students cannot solve problems when they are in an obstacle in the career field problems they face. The formulation of the problem in this study is how much the career self-efficacy profile of students at SMKN 1 Bukittinggi is. The purpose of this study is to obtain a clear picture of the career self-efficacy profile of class XI students at SMKN 1 Bukittinggi. This type of research is descriptive quantitative research. The population in this study was 714 participants, all grade XI of SMKN 1 Bukittinggi. While the sample in this study amounted to 88 participants using the Simple Random Sampling technique. Data was collected using a questionnaire instrument. The instrument used is the CDMSE (Career Decision Making Self-Efficacy) instrument developed by Jiang and Park. This instrument consists of 25 items and has been tested for validity and reliability on 30 students at SMKN 1 Bukittinggi and the results obtained are all valid items. Data analysis techniques and raw data processing using Microsoft Excel with the percentage formula. The results of this study concluded that overall the career self-efficacy profile of students at SMKN 1 Bukittinggi was in the high category, namely 74.9%. Among them, in the self-appraisal indicator, a percentage of 80.4% was obtained and was in the high category, occupational information obtained a percentage of 70.09% and was in the high category, goal selection obtained a percentage of 79.2% and was in the high category, planning obtained a percentage of 74.5% and was in the high category, and in the problem-solving indicator obtained a percentage of 70.3% and was in the high category. This shows that typical students at SMKN 1 Bukittinggi have confidence in their ability to complete career responsibilities that must be passed by the age range of career development faced.
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