成瘾严重程度指数(ASI)与成瘾分类与评估(MATE)测量方法的比较

IF 3.7 4区医学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY

International Review of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI:10.1080/09540261.2023.2275701

Anderson Sousa Martins-da-Silva, Wélissa da Silva Moura, Ciro Marco, Lucas Galvão, Eric Balliari, Isabela Cavallo, Ruth Becker, Lucina Silva, Eclesiaster Oliveira, Felipe Gil, Moschetta Monteiro-Gil Nathalie, Marcela Waisman Campos, Julio Torales, Antonio Ventriglio, Cintia de Azevedo-Marques Périco, João Mauricio Castaldelli-Maia

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要物质使用障碍(SUD)的评估和测量在巴西以及许多其他国家都面临着显著的不足。成瘾分类和评估测量(MATE)是作为一种公共领域工具开发的，它借鉴了经过验证的量表，并结合了世界卫生组织国际功能、残疾和健康分类(ICF)框架。巴西版MATE (MATE-pt- br)的信度和效度进行了评估，共有239名受试者参与了这项研究，数据收集于2021年11月1日至2022年9月1日。大多数是男性(79.2%)，具有不同的种族背景。过去30天内最常使用的物质是。酒精(73.2%)、尼古丁(63.6%)和可卡因(44.2%)。MATE模块的平均得分存在差异，评估心理健康的模块Q2具有较高的内部一致性(Cronbach 's alpha = 0.92)。MATE-pt-BR显示出强大的内部一致性，但模块6(人格)和模块2(医疗和精神咨询指标)是例外。MATE-pt-BR各剖面间呈显著相关，具有较强的判别效度。此外，本文还将MATE-pt-BR与成瘾严重程度指数(ASI-6)进行了比较，后者被认为是评估SUD的金标准。MATE-pt-BR为评估巴西情况下的物质使用和相关功能损伤提供了一个有价值的工具。关键词:物质使用障碍评估;成瘾分诊与评估测量(MATE);效度;信度;世界卫生组织国际功能残疾与健康分类(ICF);成瘾严重程度指数(ASI-6)披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。

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Comparing the Addiction Severity Index (ASI) and Measurements in the Addictions for Triage and Evaluation (MATE)

AbstractSubstance use disorder (SUD) assessment and measurement in Brazil, as well as in many other countries, face significant shortcomings. The Measurement in the Addictions for Triage and Evaluation (MATE) was developed as a public domain tool, drawing from validated scales and incorporating World Health Organization International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF) framework. The Brazilian version of the MATE (MATE-pt-BR) was evaluated for its reliability and validity, with a total of 239 subjects participating in the study, and data collected between 11/01/2021 and 09/01/2022. The majority were male (79.2%), with diverse racial backgrounds. The substances most prevalently used in the last 30 days were. Alcohol (73.2%), nicotine (63.6%), and cocaine (44.2%). The mean scores for MATE modules showed variations, with Module Q2 assessing psychological well-being having high internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.92). MATE-pt-BR demonstrated robust internal consistency, with Module 6 (personality) and Module 2 (medical and psychiatric consultation indicators) being exceptions. MATE-pt-BR exhibited significant correlations among its sections and strong discriminant validity. Moreover, the paper compares MATE-pt-BR with the Addiction Severity Index (ASI-6), which is considered the gold-standard measure for SUD assessments. MATE-pt-BR offers a valuable tool for assessing substance use and related functional impairments in the Brazilian context.Keywords: Substance use disorder assessmentmeasurement in the addictions for triage and evaluation (MATE)validityreliabilityworld health organization international classification of functioningdisabilityand health (ICF)addiction severity index (ASI-6) AcknowledgmentsWe would like to thank Prof. Gerard Schippers and Dr. Theo Broekman for their unconditional support for developing MATE-pt-BR.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

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来源期刊

International Review of Psychiatry PSYCHIATRY-

CiteScore

5.10

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0.00%

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期刊介绍： The International Review of Psychiatry is the premier review journal in the field with a truly international authorship and readership. Each bimonthly issue is dedicated to a specific theme relevant to psychiatry, edited by recognized experts on the topic, who are selected by the Editors and the Editorial Board. Each issue provides in-depth, scholarly reviews of the topic in focus. The Journal reaches a broad international readership including clinicians, academics, educators, and researchers who wish to remain up-to-date with recent and rapid developments in various fields of psychiatry. It aims to be of value to trainees by choosing topics of relevance to career development, which are also suitable for clinicians for continuing professional development.