利用太阳能和建筑材料设计被动式钢屋

IF 1 Q4 ENERGY & FUELS

International Journal of Renewable Energy Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.20508/ijrer.v13i3.14020.g8789

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引用次数: 0

摘要

如今，房屋是消耗能源最多的系统之一。因此，在不影响舒适条件的情况下，房屋所需的能量应保持在最低水平。在本研究中，利用光伏发电系统和建筑材料实现被动式钢屋设计。首先，研究了岩棉、纤维和XPS板作为被动钢结构房屋的建筑材料。由于岩棉是一种不燃材料，并提供了非常好的隔音和隔热，它可以首选。由于XPS板具有较高的抗压强度和防潮性，因此首选在地面以下。在被动式钢结构房屋中，纤维板很容易用作内外覆层。被动式钢屋的设计面积约为150平方米。创建了两个被动钢屋模型。被动式钢屋造价为91,850美元。单晶光伏板足以满足被动式房屋的能源需求。被动式钢结构房屋位于伊斯坦布尔，全球辐射值约为1400千瓦时/米2年。单晶面板的年发电量计算为18,893.5千瓦时。并网时所需装机功率约为4kw，不并网时所需装机功率约为5kw。22块单晶板被用来满足被动式钢屋的能源需求。单晶光伏发电系统的成本计算为8636美元。

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Passive Steel House Designed with Usage of Solar Energy Sources and Building Materials

Today, houses are one of the systems that use the most energy. For this reason, the energy needed in the houses should be kept at a minimum level without compromising the comfort conditions. In this study, passive steel house design was realized with the use of photovoltaic power systems and building materials. Firstly, rock wool, fibercement and XPS plate were studied as a building material suitable for passive steel house. Since rock wool is a non-combustible material and provides very good sound and heat insulation, it can be preferred. Due to the high compressive strength and moisture resistance, XPS plate is preferred on under the ground flooring. Fibercement boards are easily used as interior and exterior cladding in passive steel house. The designed passive steel house has an area of approximately 150 m 2 . Two passive steel house models are created. The passive steel house cost is 91,850$. Monocrystalline photovoltaic panels are sufficient to meet the energy needs of the passive house. Passive steel house is located in Istanbul and the global radiation value is approximately 1400 kWh/m 2 -year. Annual energy production of the monocrystallian panel is calculated as 18,893.5 kWh. The required installed power is calculated approximately 4 kW for connected to the grid and 5 kW for independent from the grid. 22 monocrystalline panels are used to meet the energy needs of the passive steel house. The cost of monocrystalline photovoltaic power system was calculated as 8,636$.

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来源期刊

International Journal of Renewable Energy Research Energy-Energy Engineering and Power Technology

CiteScore

2.80

自引率

10.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The International Journal of Renewable Energy Research (IJRER) is not a for profit organisation. IJRER is a quarterly published, open source journal and operates an online submission with the peer review system allowing authors to submit articles online and track their progress via its web interface. IJRER seeks to promote and disseminate knowledge of the various topics and technologies of renewable (green) energy resources. The journal aims to present to the international community important results of work in the fields of renewable energy research, development, application or design. The journal also aims to help researchers, scientists, manufacturers, institutions, world agencies, societies, etc. to keep up with new developments in theory and applications and to provide alternative energy solutions to current issues such as the greenhouse effect, sustainable and clean energy issues.