Luana Lima Santos Cardoso, Wanderson Flor do Nascimento
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引用次数: 0
摘要
这一系统的文献综述绘制了巴西的学术生产与生物伦理自杀方法,旨在促进关于这一现象所涉及的伦理冲突的辩论,并在其预防合作。在SciELO和谷歌Scholar数据库以及生物伦理学研究生项目的机构数据库中进行了书目检索,使用描述符“suicídio”、“suicídio e bio录影带”和“suicídio e录影带”。20份出版物符合纳入标准,并按三个轴进行分组和分析:对自杀污名化的一般反思;关于自杀和生命伦理原则的道德困境;以及对这一现象的伦理政治分析。考虑到它与公共健康和对生命终结的道德反思的相关性,关于这一主题的小研究令人惊讶。
Brazilian literature on bioethics and suicide: a systematic review
Abstract This systematic literature review mapped Brazilian academic production with bioethical approaches to suicide, aiming to contribute to the debate on the ethical conflicts involved in this phenomenon and to collaborate in its prevention. Bibliographical search was conducted on the SciELO and Google Scholar databases, as well as institutional databases of graduate programs in bioethics, using the descriptors “suicídio,” “suicídio e bioética” and “suicídio e ética.” Twenty publications met the inclusion criteria and were grouped and analyzed in three axes: general reflections on suicide stigmatization; moral dilemmas regarding suicide and bioethical principles; and ethical-political analysis of the phenomenon. The little research found on the subject is surprising given its relevance for public health and moral reflection on end-of-life.