Maria Chudnovsky, Alex Scott, Paul Seymour, Sophie Spirkl
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Abstract The Erdős–Hajnal conjecture says that for every graph there exists such that every graph not containing as an induced subgraph has a clique or stable set of cardinality at least . We prove that this is true when is a cycle of length five. We also prove several further results: for instance, that if is a cycle and is the complement of a forest, there exists such that every graph containing neither of as an induced subgraph has a clique or stable set of cardinality at least .
期刊介绍:
The Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society is the flagship journal of the LMS. It publishes articles of the highest quality and significance across a broad range of mathematics. There are no page length restrictions for submitted papers.
The Proceedings has its own Editorial Board separate from that of the Journal, Bulletin and Transactions of the LMS.