用slav072l96大气环流模式模拟平流层过程

V.V. SHASHKIN, R.YU. FADEEV, M.A. TOLSTYKH, A.A. KRIVOLUTSKII, M.V. BANIN
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引用次数: 0

摘要

平流层和臭氧层的动力学是亚季节到季节时间尺度大气环流可预测性的重要来源之一。分析了sl072l96季节天气预报配置中SL-AV大气环流模式对平流层动力学的模拟。该配置目前正在俄罗斯水文中心进行操作前测试。该模式模拟了接近再分析资料的纬向风和纬向温度冬季和夏季的平均分布。模拟了赤道纬向风的准两年周期振荡,具有真实的周期和振幅。与以前的平流层分辨SL-AV模式配置相比,误差显著减少。结果表明,平流层过程模拟的增强主要是由于对流层动力学模拟系统误差的减小。介绍了将CHARM光化学模型纳入SL-AV模型的工作。给出了该耦合模型的初步实验结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SIMULATION OF STRATOSPHERIC PROCESSES WITH THE SLAV072L96 ATMOSPHERIC GENERAL CIRCULATION MODEL
Dynamics of the stratosphere and ozone layer are among important sources of atmospheric circulation predictability at subseasonal-to-seasonal time scales. The simulation of the stratospheric dynamics with the SL-AV atmospheric general circulation model for the SLAV072L96 seasonal weather prediction configuration is analyzed. The configuration is currently under preoperational testing at the Hydrometcenter of Russia. The model simulates both winter and summer averaged distributions of zonal wind and temperature close to the reanalysis data. The quasi-biennial oscillation of equatorial zonal wind is simulated with a realistic period and amplitude. There is a significant reduction of errors as compared with the previous stratosphere-resolving SL-AV model configuration. It is shown that the stratospheric process simulation enhancement is largely due to the reduction of systematic errors in the simulation of troposphere dynamics. The work on the inclusion of the CHARM photochemical model in the SL-AV model is described. The results of first experiments with the coupled model are given.
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