男性和女性交流的模式——在腾格尔部落卡罗的传统中

Aulia Ighmatur Risky, Sumardijati Sumardijati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

卡罗传统仪式通常被称为卡罗节或赞美卡罗,这是腾格里部落的一种仪式仪式,由各种仪式组成。在这个卡罗仪式上,腾格里人纪念创造了两种人(卡罗)的桑香威德瓦萨(神),即男人和女人作为他们的祖先。在许多男人表演的一系列仪式中,如索多兰舞和尖舞。研究人员调查了Jetak村Karo传统中男性和女性的交流模式。本研究采用定性方法,试图深入研究腾格里部落杰塔克村卡罗传统中男女交流模式的视角。本研究结果表明,在karo传统中,男女之间的沟通过程是一种分裂的、平衡的沟通模式。其中发生的沟通是建立良好的和动态的。在这种交流模式中,男性和女性拥有不同的权力领域。男性和女性被视为不同领域的专家。在交流过程中,腾格里部落男女之间存在着不同形式的对话。这些差异可以通过女性和男性的语言风格来区分。腾格里部落的女性会表现得很有责任感,她们的目标无非是保持彼此之间的友好关系,而他们的男性则会有明确的目标,而不是拐弯抹角。除了谈话形式之外,男女在交往过程中还存在着不同的交际行为,即在卡罗传统中,由男性进行的报告谈话和由女性进行的报告谈话——腾格里部落的男性更积极地在公共领域发言,而女性则更积极地在私人领域发言(private speaking)。 关键词:交流,卡罗海关,腾格里
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pola Komunikasi Laki – Laki dan Perempuan Dalam Tradisi Karo Suku Tengger
The Karo traditional ceremony is often referred to as the Karo holiday or Praise Karo, which is a ritual ceremony of the Tengger Tribe which consists of various kinds of rituals. At this Karo Ceremony, the Tengger people commemorate Sang Hyang Widhi Wasa (God) who created two types of human beings (Karo), namely men and women as their ancestors. In a series of rituals performed by many men, such as the sodoran and the tip dance. Researchers investigated how the communication patterns of men and women in the Karo tradition of Jetak Village. This study used a qualitative method by trying to study deeply about the perspective of male and female communication patterns in the karo tradition of the tengger tribe, Jetak village. The results of this study indicate that the communication process that occurs between men and women in the karo tradition is a model of a divided, balanced communication pattern. Where the communication that occurs is well established and dynamic. In this pattern of communication, men and women have different areas of power. Men and women are seen as experts in different fields. During the communication process, there are different forms of conversation between men and women of the Tengger tribe. These differences can be distinguished in the form of feminine and masculine language styles. The women of the Tengger tribe will show themselves as responsive individuals and their goal is none other than to maintain friendly relations with each other, while their men will speak with clear objectives, not to beat around the bush. In addition to the form of conversation, there are different communication behaviors during the communication process between men and women, namely among them report talks conducted by men and report talk conducted by women, in the tradition of karo - men of the Tengger tribe who are more active in speaking in the public sphere and women who are more active in speaking in the private sphere (private speaking). Keywords: Communication, Karo Customs, Tengger
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