基础物理实习学生科学实践技能分析:真实性评估

Nurfadilah Nurfadilah, Riskawati Riskawati, Fani Fani, Amalia Ahmad, Nur Fadilah Nur Fadilah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

实习活动的评估必须包括科学实践的所有方面。本研究的观察结果表明,望加锡穆罕默德大学物理教育研究项目在实习活动中使用的评估是一种真实评估,由三个评估部分组成:回应、实习活动和报告。该评估是由2015年授课与实习活动相结合的课程的一位讲师开发的结果,并于2016年开始实施。本研究采用真实的评估工具,以工作表的形式,评估基础物理实习学生的科学实践技能。本研究采用定量描述性研究。研究对象为2022/2023学年一学期的13名学生。结果表明,在实践活动中采用真实评估方法进行的评估并没有涵盖科学实践技能的所有指标。真正的评估不包括科学实践技能的八个指标中的三个,即提出问题的能力,开发和使用模型的能力,以及发现、评估和交流数据发现的能力。因此,有必要利用专门的评估来衡量科学实践的有效性,如科学实践评估工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Analysis of Scientific Practices Skills of Students in Basic Physics Practicum: Authentic Assessment
Assessment of practicum activities must encompass all aspects of scientific practices. Observations in this research indicate that the assessment utilized by the Physics Education Study Program at Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar for practicum activities is an Authentic Assessment consisting of three assessment components: response, practicum activities, and report. This assessment is the result of development by one of the lecturers who taught courses integrated with practicum activities in 2015, and its implementation began in 2016. Using authentic assessment instruments in the form of worksheet, this study aims to assess the scientific practice skills of students enrolled in Basic Physics practicum. This research employed quantitative descriptive research. Thirteen first-semester students in the academic year 2022/2023 participated as the research subject. The results demonstrate that the assessment conducted using authentic assessment in practicum activities did not encompass all indicators of scientific practice skills. The authentic assessment did not include three of the eight indicators of scientific practice skills, namely the ability to ask questions, develop and use a model, and discover, evaluate, and communicate data findings. Therefore, it is necessary to utilize specialized assessment to measure the effectiveness of scientific practices, such as scientific practices assessment instruments.
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