参与地球训练后被试自我评价、教练能力、被试任务完成与被试潜能的关系

IF 2.1 Q2 SURGERY
Iryna Sobko, Mykhailo Shevchenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景和目的。由于熟练的水下游泳运动员在比赛期间的高负荷,利用恢复手段来提高运动员的功能能力显得尤为重要。目的:通过实验研究桑拿、贴敷、按摩等方法对专业游泳单项和单项运动员竞技期的恢复效果。材料和方法:10名18-20岁的跳水运动员(男),具有体育大师称号,在Brovary“Kupava”游泳池进行训练。实验于2023年1月至5月进行。游泳者根据他们的专长分为两组:单桅船和双桅船。方法:对科学文献进行理论分析,在比赛期间对“水面鳍式游泳”、“双鳍式游泳”进行50米距离的测试。结果:实验结果显示,专业游泳运动员在“水面鳍式游泳(SF)”测试中游泳距离的时间明显缩短(p<0.05),而在“屏气游泳(BF)”测试中,运动员的成绩没有明显改善。所提出的方法可以显著改善神经肌肉装置的功能状态,使游泳者的机体为反复的体力负荷做好准备,因为穿鳍游泳时的循环肌肉活动对心血管系统的要求特别高,特殊的表现与合格运动员心脏功能能力的特点明显相关。研究结果证实了在使用桑拿、按摩、胶布的基础上,在合格的水肺潜水员的竞技过程中使用综合恢复方法的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The relationship between participant self-evaluation, coach competence, participant tasks achievement and participant potential after underwriting boccia training program
Background and purpose. Due to the high loads of skilled underwater swimmers during the competitive period, the use of recovery means to improve the functional capabilities of athletes is of particular importance. Purpose: To experimentally test the recovery methodology in the competitive period of swimmers specialising in bilast and monolast swimming based on the use of sauna, taping and massage. Material and Methods: 10 diving swimmers aged 18-20 years (males), who have the title of master of sports, who train in the swimming pool "Kupava", Brovary. The experiment was conducted from January to May 2023. Swimmers were divided into two groups depending on their specialisation: swimming with a monolast and swimming with a bilast. Methods: theoretical analysis of scientific literature, testing of "Surface Flipper Swimming (SF)", "Bi-flipper Swimming (BF)" at distances of 50 metres during the competition period. Results: As a result of the experiment, athletes specialising in swimming with a monofin significantly reduced the time of swimming the distance (p<0.05) in the test "Surface Flipper Swimming (SF)", as a result of testing "Breathless Swimming (BF)", a significant improvement in the results of athletes was not revealed. The presented method allows to significantly improve the functional state of the neuromuscular apparatus, preparing the swimmers' organism for repeated physical loads, because the cyclic muscular activity in swimming in fins makes particularly high demands on the cardiovascular system, and special performance clearly correlates with the characteristic of functional abilities of the heart of qualified athletes Conclusions. The results of the study confirmed the effectiveness of the use of combined methods of recovery in the competitive process of qualified scuba divers, based on the use of sauna, massage, taping.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
审稿时长
17 weeks
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