中世纪时木津省南部木匠技艺的传承与积累

Yoshihiro YAMAGISHI
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摘要

本文论述了中世纪的木匠如何继承和积累他们的技术。首先,一项调查显示,来自发达国家的木匠带来了各种新的技术。另一项调查显示,当地木匠继承了外国技术,他们能够自己建造。最后,另一项调查显示,一个不知名的工匠获得了高技能和生产力,社会地位得到了提高。因此,木工的转变可以通过将其组织为三个时期来理解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE SUCCESSION AND ACCUMULATION OF TECHNIQUES FOR CARPENTERS AT SOUTH MUTSU-NO-KUNI PROVINCE IN MEDIEVAL TIMES
This paper treats how carpenters in the Middle Ages inherited and accumulated their techniques. First, an investigation revealed carpenters who come from advanced countries to bring new various techniques. Another investigation then the foreign technology was inherited by local carpenters, and they were able to build by themselves. Finally, still another investigation of an unknown craftsmen acquired high skills and productivity, and social standing improved. Consequently, the transition of carpentering could be understood by organizing it into three periods.
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