{"title":"半无穷区间上随机非局部延迟反应扩散方程的随机吸引子","authors":"Wenjie Hu, Quanxin Zhu, Tomás Caraballo","doi":"10.1093/imamat/hxad025","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The aim of this paper is to prove the existence and qualitative property of random attractors for a stochastic non-local delayed reaction–diffusion equation (SNDRDE) on a semi-infinite interval with a Dirichlet boundary condition at the finite end. This equation models the spatial–temporal evolution of the mature individuals for a two-stage species whose juvenile and adults both diffuse that lives on a semi-infinite domain and subject to random perturbations. By transforming the SNDRDE into a random evolution equation with delay, by means of a stationary conjugate transformation, we first establish the global existence and uniqueness of solutions to the equation, after which we show the solutions generate a random dynamical system. Then, we deduce uniform a priori estimates of the solutions and show the existence of bounded random absorbing sets. Subsequently, we prove the pullback asymptotic compactness of the random dynamical system generated by the SNDRDE with respect to the compact open topology, and hence obtain the existence of random attractors. At last, it is proved that the random attractor is an exponentially attracting stationary solution under appropriate conditions. The theoretical results are illustrated by application to the stochastic non-local delayed Nicholson’s blowfly equation.","PeriodicalId":56297,"journal":{"name":"IMA Journal of Applied Mathematics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Random attractors for a stochastic nonlocal delayed reaction-diffusion equation on a semi-infinite interval\",\"authors\":\"Wenjie Hu, Quanxin Zhu, Tomás Caraballo\",\"doi\":\"10.1093/imamat/hxad025\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Abstract The aim of this paper is to prove the existence and qualitative property of random attractors for a stochastic non-local delayed reaction–diffusion equation (SNDRDE) on a semi-infinite interval with a Dirichlet boundary condition at the finite end. This equation models the spatial–temporal evolution of the mature individuals for a two-stage species whose juvenile and adults both diffuse that lives on a semi-infinite domain and subject to random perturbations. By transforming the SNDRDE into a random evolution equation with delay, by means of a stationary conjugate transformation, we first establish the global existence and uniqueness of solutions to the equation, after which we show the solutions generate a random dynamical system. Then, we deduce uniform a priori estimates of the solutions and show the existence of bounded random absorbing sets. Subsequently, we prove the pullback asymptotic compactness of the random dynamical system generated by the SNDRDE with respect to the compact open topology, and hence obtain the existence of random attractors. At last, it is proved that the random attractor is an exponentially attracting stationary solution under appropriate conditions. The theoretical results are illustrated by application to the stochastic non-local delayed Nicholson’s blowfly equation.\",\"PeriodicalId\":56297,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IMA Journal of Applied Mathematics\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-09-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IMA Journal of Applied Mathematics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1093/imamat/hxad025\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IMA Journal of Applied Mathematics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/imamat/hxad025","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
Random attractors for a stochastic nonlocal delayed reaction-diffusion equation on a semi-infinite interval
Abstract The aim of this paper is to prove the existence and qualitative property of random attractors for a stochastic non-local delayed reaction–diffusion equation (SNDRDE) on a semi-infinite interval with a Dirichlet boundary condition at the finite end. This equation models the spatial–temporal evolution of the mature individuals for a two-stage species whose juvenile and adults both diffuse that lives on a semi-infinite domain and subject to random perturbations. By transforming the SNDRDE into a random evolution equation with delay, by means of a stationary conjugate transformation, we first establish the global existence and uniqueness of solutions to the equation, after which we show the solutions generate a random dynamical system. Then, we deduce uniform a priori estimates of the solutions and show the existence of bounded random absorbing sets. Subsequently, we prove the pullback asymptotic compactness of the random dynamical system generated by the SNDRDE with respect to the compact open topology, and hence obtain the existence of random attractors. At last, it is proved that the random attractor is an exponentially attracting stationary solution under appropriate conditions. The theoretical results are illustrated by application to the stochastic non-local delayed Nicholson’s blowfly equation.
期刊介绍:
The IMA Journal of Applied Mathematics is a direct successor of the Journal of the Institute of Mathematics and its Applications which was started in 1965. It is an interdisciplinary journal that publishes research on mathematics arising in the physical sciences and engineering as well as suitable articles in the life sciences, social sciences, and finance. Submissions should address interesting and challenging mathematical problems arising in applications. A good balance between the development of the application(s) and the analysis is expected. Papers that either use established methods to address solved problems or that present analysis in the absence of applications will not be considered.
The journal welcomes submissions in many research areas. Examples are: continuum mechanics materials science and elasticity, including boundary layer theory, combustion, complex flows and soft matter, electrohydrodynamics and magnetohydrodynamics, geophysical flows, granular flows, interfacial and free surface flows, vortex dynamics; elasticity theory; linear and nonlinear wave propagation, nonlinear optics and photonics; inverse problems; applied dynamical systems and nonlinear systems; mathematical physics; stochastic differential equations and stochastic dynamics; network science; industrial applications.