Javier Ramón Sotomayor Castellanos, Juan Zárate Medina, Isarael Macedo Alquicira
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引用次数: 0
摘要
木材是一种生物材料,在工程和建筑中有着广泛的应用。它的刚度模量可用于计算受弯扭作用的梁。本研究的目的是测定伪松、红树和栓皮栎的刚性模量和材料指标。分别对35个小试件进行了动态扭转试验。计算了确定刚度模量作为密度和频率函数的线性相关性及其系数。研究结果表明:在木密度分布区间内,伪木密度、玫瑰木密度和槐树密度分别为587 kg m-3、735 kg m-3;其频率变异系数比假强藤和蔷薇低50%。其变异系数比桃红大23%,比槐花大146%。结论是,如果这些木材用于结构目的,本研究报告的价值可能是有用的。
Módulo de rigidez de especies de madera de importancia comercial para México: Pinus pseudostrobus, Tabebuia rosea y Quercus scytophylla
Wood is a biological material with applications in engineering and architecture. Its modulus of rigidity is useful for the calculation of beams that work in bending and torsion. The objective of the research was to determine the rigidity moduli and material indices of Pinus pseudostrobus, Tabebuia rosea and Quercus scytophylla. Dynamic torsion tests were performed on 35 small specimens of each species. Linear correlations and their coefficients for determining the modulus of rigidityas a function of density and frequency were calculated. The main results are: The magnitudes of the wood densities of P. pseudostrobus, T. roseaand Q. scytophyllaare located within the interval:587 kg m-3, 735 kg m-3. The coefficient of variation of the frequencies for Q. scytophyllais 50% lower compared to the coefficients of P. pseudostrobusand T. rosea. The coefficient of variation for P. pseudostrobusis 23% greater than that of T. roseaand 146% greater than that of Q. scytophylla. It is concluded that the values reported in this research may be useful if these wood species are used for structural purposes.