2019冠状病毒病期间视障学生教师和定向与行动专家的观点

Jessica E. Schultz, Mackenzie E. Savaiano
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摘要

COVID-19大流行的范围和性质都是前所未有的,改变了美国各地人们的日常生活。一个主要的变化涉及到学校如何提供教育服务。在大流行之前,学校采用面对面教学作为提供教育和与教育相关服务的服务模式,例如为盲人和视障人士提供的服务。为了记录这一历史性事件的影响,通过Qualtrics进行了一项探索性调查,调查了视力障碍学生的教师以及定向和行动专家的看法,分为四个类别:服务提供模式、学生人口统计、教学和参与、准备和培训。百分比用封闭式问题计算,开放式回答用于澄清数据。提供教育服务的能力与教学交付模式之间存在显著的事后相关性。研究结果对从事高等教育的从业人员和专业人员具有启示意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perspectives of Teachers of Students With Visual Impairments and Orientation and Mobility Specialists During COVID-19
The COVID-19 pandemic was unprecedented in scope and nature, altering everyday life for people across the United States. One major change involved how schools provided educational services. Prior to the pandemic, schools used in-person instruction as their service delivery model for educational and education-related services, such as services for the blind and visually impaired. To document the effects of this historic event, an exploratory survey through Qualtrics was conducted on the perceptions of teachers of students with visual impairments and orientation and mobility specialists in four categories: service delivery models, student demographics, instruction and engagement, and preparation and training. Percentages were calculated with closed questions, and open-ended responses were used to clarify the data. There were some significant post-hoc correlations between ability to provide educational services and instructional delivery models. The results have implications for practitioners and professionals working in higher education.
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